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West Elk Mine <br />Recovery <br />Table 29 <br />Rates for Room and Pillar and Lon <br />a <br />all Mining Methods <br />Continuous Miner <br />Room and Pillar Method <br />Location <br />Coal Recovery <br />Main Development <br />30-40% <br />Submain Development <br />30-40% <br />Panel Mining <br />Partial Pillar Extraction <br />45-55% <br />Full Pillar Extraction <br />60-80% <br />Total <br />50% <br />Lon wall Method <br />Location <br />Coal Recover <br />Main Development <br />30-40% <br />Submain Development <br />30-40% <br />Panels <br />80-90% <br />Total <br />80% <br />Coal recovery depends on the method of coal extraction. Using room and pillar methods, MCC <br />recovered about 50 percent of coal reserves in the F Seam. With the longwall mining method, <br />Mountain Coal Company recovers (and plans to recover) about 80 percent of the thickness mined <br />for the coal reserves of the B and E Seams (Table 29), based upon current mine plans. <br />Anticipated Annual Production is shown with expected employment needs in Table 32, (2.05.3). <br />Mining Equipment <br />Mining equipment in use at West Elk Mine varies. Typical equipment used in the development <br />mining operations is shown on Table 30. Typical equipment used in the longwall mining <br />operations is shown on Table 31. <br />Use and Conservation of the Coal Resource <br />The mine plan has been laid out to recover as much coal as practical, considering prudent mining <br />practices and economic viability of the operation. Longwall technology is utilized at West Elk <br />Mine to achieve the maximum economic recovery of the coal reserves, enhance personnel safety, <br />and protect surface resources. Although this method attains the highest overall reserve recovery, <br />not all coal will be recovered. <br />Although high recovery rates will be achieved for the E and B Seams, some coal will remain <br />unmined. Because of the specific and regular pattern needed for longwall panel development, <br />small areas of marginally thick E and B Seam coal will not be mined. These areas occur where <br />the planned longwall panel layout cannot be configured to fit the reserve area. Where E and B <br />Seam mining will occur, some top coal, from one to two feet in thickness, will be left unmined in <br />the roof to improve roof conditions and hence, personnel safety and product quality. Because the <br />full seam thickness commonly exceeds the maximum extraction height of the mining equipment, <br />some floor coal will also be left unmined. <br />Table 30 <br />Typical Equipment Used for Lo!!gwall Development Mniny at West Elk Mine <br />Equipment <br />Princi al Use <br />Continuous Miner <br />Cutting Coal <br />205-5 Rev 11/04- PRI 1, 03/06- PR 10 <br />