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Technical Revision (TR-28) Climax Molybdenum Company <br /> Environmental Protection Plan Permit No. M-1977-493 <br /> hazard associated with this product is considered low. Storage and containment during spill will be same <br /> as PPG 4000. <br /> T-3.2.9 Flocculent <br /> Polymer Ventures DAF-30 Flocculent (or similar) is used in the thickeners to facilitate nucleation and <br /> settling of light particles. DAF-30 is a non-hazardous, common commercial flocculent. It is a polymer that <br /> may irritate the skin or eyes. Impermeable gloves and chemical splash goggles should be utilized when <br /> working with the chemical to prevent exposure. If the product is released to the environment, it should be <br /> contained with absorbent and removed. It is stored in the mix area on the west end of the mill (Area 430). <br /> In the event of a flocculent distribution system failure, the flocculent will be contained within the mill <br /> building. <br /> T-3.2.10 pH Modifier <br /> Calcium Oxide (CaO), also known as lime or quicklime, is used in the flotation circuit at Climax to modify <br /> the pH and act as a pyrite depressant. Quicklime is stored in a 225 ton capacity dry silo located on the <br /> north side of the mill building (Area 430). Lime is a common, but strong caustic alkali. In high <br /> concentrations, lime can cause caustic irritation, inflammation, and burns through inhalation and dermal <br /> contact. <br /> Quicklime is slaked in the mill and used as a milk of lime slurry. In the event of a lime distribution system <br /> failure, the lime will be contained within the mill building. <br /> T-3.2.11 Pyrite and Chalcopyrite (Iron and Copper) Depressant <br /> Additional depressant products may be utilized at the site in the mill circuit. Sodium cyanide remains a <br /> potentially important reagent that may be utilized in low doses in liquid form in the flotation mill circuit to <br /> depress pyrite, chalcopyrite, iron, and copper. Although sodium cyanide (cyanide) is not currently utilized <br /> at the site, it has been used in the past and may be used in the future If used, it would be delivered and <br /> stored in solid briquettes then mixed with water and caustic soda beads (NaOH) to maintain pH 11 for <br /> safety. <br /> Sodium cyanide is a white solid with a faint almond odor that can affect the human body through <br /> inhalation, ingestion, and dermal contact. Cyanide can rapidly cut the flow of oxygen from the blood <br /> stream to body tissues. At lower levels of exposure, early symptoms include weakness, headache, <br /> confusion, nausea, and vomiting. These symptoms may be followed by unconsciousness and death. <br /> Cyanide is rapidly removed from the body by the liver and is neither bioaccumulative nor carcinogenic. <br /> Strong solutions of cyanide salts are corrosive and may produce ulcers. <br /> Currently, sodium cyanide is not used in the Climax reagent scheme. It has been maintained as a <br /> possible depressant if other reagents do not perform adequately. If inclusion of sodium cyanide in the <br /> milling process enters further planning stages, Climax will notify the Division with additional information <br /> regarding the expected concentration, process solution volumes, storage location, fate of designated <br /> chemicals, measures taken to prevent and monitor for a release, and measures taken in the event of a <br /> release. <br /> T-3.3 Water Treatment Chemicals Information <br /> T-3.3.1 Flocculent <br /> Climax uses GreatFloc 5500, DAF10 or other chemical equivalents as a flocculent at the SDP and <br /> PDWTP to facilitate nucleation and settling of hydroxide precipitates. The flocculants are non-hazardous, <br /> common commercial flocculants. The flocculent is an acrylamide polymer that may irritate the skin or <br /> eyes. Impermeable gloves and chemical splash goggles should be utilized when working with the <br /> chemical to prevent exposure. If the product is released to the environment, it should be contained with <br /> absorbent and removed. <br /> EPP: Version R4 T-13 August 2018 <br />