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April 5, 2018 <br /> Page 3 <br /> spillways have concrete cut off walls near the entrance and exits and are lined with riprap for erosion <br /> protection. <br /> FINDINGS <br /> Impacts from Flooding <br /> The Iverson Mine has a significant risk for flood overtopping of the riverside berm and river capture of <br /> the reclaimed mine pit. The impacts from flooding at the site were evaluated using the FEMA HEC- <br /> RAS hydraulic model of the Cache La Poudre River. The model was modified to include as-built cross- <br /> sections based on the As-Built Survey dated 12-19-17 of the reclamation area and spillways. The model <br /> was used to evaluate the river water surface elevations during flood events, river velocities, the <br /> discharges in the spillways and the overtopping depths of the riverside berm. The peak discharge of the <br /> September 2013 flood, May 2014 flood and the May 2015 flood were modeled as well as the FEMA <br /> Flood discharges. The peak discharges for the flood events in 2013, 2014 and 2015 were taken from <br /> USGS gage records at the Cache La Poudre River near Timnath Station No. 06752280. The FEMA <br /> discharges were taken from the USACE General Investigations Study,Cache La Poudre River,Greeley <br /> Colorado,Appendix B-Hydraulics,dated 2014.The results of the modeling are summarized in Table <br /> 1. <br /> Table 1 -Results of Hydraulic Modeling West side of Project Site River Sta. 65220 <br /> Flood Peak Water Surface Inlet Riverside <br /> Description Discharge Elevation Spillway Berm <br /> CFS Feet Flow Overtopping <br /> NGVD 1929 CFS Depth <br /> Feet <br /> 2-Year 1780 4685.3 1.4 0 <br /> May 12 2015 2640 4686.1 56 0.7 <br /> 5-Year 2940 4686.3 78 0.9- <br /> May 25 2014 3660 4686.6 121 1.2 <br /> 10-Year 4100 4686.7 139 1.3 <br /> Sep 2013 7010 4687.4 246 2.0 <br /> 50-Year 8360 4687.6 289 2.2 <br /> 100-Year 11200 4688.2 405 2.8 <br /> Table 1 indicates that the riverside berm will be overtopped during all flood events greater than the 2- <br /> Year Flood. The hydraulic model indicates river velocities along the riverside berm are erosive ranging <br /> from 5 to 8 feet per second during the flood events. The overtopping depth of 2.0 feet during the <br /> September 2013 flood(slightly less than the 50-Year Flood)and 1.2 feet during the May 25,2014 flood <br /> (slightly less than the 10-Year Flood)breached the riverside berm. The May 12,2015 flood was slightly <br /> less than the 5-Year Flood and resulted in washout of the spillways. <br />