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October 19, 2017 Page 42 <br />loss of the row of four pumping wells upslope of the highwall in the 12`x' year of mining, the <br />functioning pumping wells in the lowwall and sidewall appeared to be sufficient to keep the pit <br />dewatered. <br />The two dewatering approaches evaluated by AAI, in conjunction with the current <br />mining plan, are likely to provide adequate depressurization of the highwall, lowwall, and <br />sidewall slopes. In light of the simulation results, a total of 10 or 11 pumping wells are <br />considered sufficient for the dewatering needs of the Collom Pit. Even though both the tested <br />scenarios are likely to depressurize the ground in the vicinity of the pit, Scenario 2 is considered <br />more practical. It will allow pumping to be active longer upslope of the box cut, neutralizing <br />perched aquifers that may be present south of the box cut. Also, note that the calibration and <br />predictive analyses are based on the strata response around the pilot well, which is located more <br />than 1,000 ft to the north of the Collom Pit perimeter. The ground hydrogeologic response south <br />of the box cut could vary from this modeling assumption. Hence, it is critical that the pumping <br />wells south of the box cut be operational for the longest possible period of time, which is <br />satisfied by the dewatering scheme proposed in Scenario 2. <br />To quantify local variability in the hydraulic response in the Collom Pit and confirm that <br />drawdown is occurring uniformly across the pit, five monitoring wells are proposed. These <br />monitoring wells should be located at critical locations on the highwall, lowwall, and sidewall of <br />the pit and are designed to monitor drawdown response in the non -coal layers. Specifications for <br />the monitoring wells and piezometers to be installed in them are discussed in more detail in <br />Section 2.7 of this report. <br />2.6 Water Discharge Pipeline Layout <br />As discussed on Section 2.5, AAI's modeling analysis identified two well arrangements <br />that were found to provide satisfactory dewatering and depressurization beginning 3 years after <br />the start of mining. The layouts, shown in Figures 4a (Scenario 1) and 4b (Scenario 2), consist <br />of 11 and 10 pumping wells, respectively, of which four are on the north wall, four are on the <br />south highwall, and one each are on the east and west sidewalls. In Scenario 1, an additional <br />pumping well is located in the valley of Little Collom Gulch. Figures 8a and 8b present <br />suggested piping routes for Scenarios 1 and 2, respectively. Because of the topography, <br />pipelines connecting the wells on the highwall are routed towards the east and west walls, and <br />then northward to take advantage of gravity flow. The pipelines ultimately connect to the raw <br />water tanks at the Collom facilities area. As an option, discharge on the west side can be routed <br />to discharge to the Collom Gulch if water is needed to meet priority water rights requirements <br />downstream. Tables 7 and 8 present the pipeline lengths and specifications (sizes, materials, and <br />schedules) for Scenarios 1 and 2, respectively. Note that a standard pipe diameter of 4 inches <br />was selected to simplify warehousing of spare parts. <br />The discharge from the submersible pumps is specified as 11/4 inch diameter with <br />National Standard Taper pipe threads (NPT). Thus, the specified size for the pump riser is <br />1'/4 inches in diameter. AAI calculated the tensile strain for a 750 -ft -long pipe from supporting a <br />pump and motor weighing 50 pounds (lb), the weight of #IOAWG pump cable, and the self - <br />weight of the riser pipe and found little difference between Schedule 40 and Schedule 80 steel <br />pipe. Thus, AAI specifies Schedule 40 carbon steel for the risers. AAI did not consider <br />polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or other synthetic risers because of their reduced strength. <br />Agapito Associates, Inc. <br />