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DEERE & AULT <br />CONSULTANTS, INC. <br />TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM <br />TO: File <br />FROM: Victor G. deWolfe, P.E., P.G. <br />DATE: January 16, 2018 <br />RE: Pueblo East Pit Groundwater Impact Analysis, Pueblo County, Colorado; <br />D&A Job No. CG-0212.010.00 <br />INTRODUCTION <br />This memorandum discusses the groundwater impact analysis for the Pueblo East Pit located <br />along the Arkansas River near Avondale in Pueblo County, Colorado. The site is located in parts <br />of Sections 34, 35 and 36 of Township 20 South, Range 63 West; and Sections 1, 2 and 3 of <br />Township 21 South, Range 63 West(Figure El). The site boundaries include the Arkansas <br />River to the south and U.S. Highway 50 to the north. The purpose of the groundwater impact <br />analysis is to provide information related to the potential groundwater mounding due to the <br />proposed reclamation plan for the mine. These activities include open water storage employing a <br />slurry wall cutoff and backfilling of another cell with wash fines material. A groundwater model <br />was constructed to use as a tool for the analysis. The objectives of the groundwater model are to: <br />1. Approximate the pre-mining groundwater hydrology using available data <br />2. Simulate the hydraulic effect of the reclamation plan by predicting potential groundwater <br />mounding upgradient of the property and shadowing downgradient. <br />3. Simulate the effect of a drain on mounded groundwater upgradient of the property <br />boundary <br />To satisfy these objectives, steady state groundwater models were constructed for: 1)pre-mining <br />conditions, 2)post-reclamation conditions and 3) mitigated slurry wall conditions. <br />The model domain is set within the alluvial floodplain of the Arkansas River, the primary surface <br />hydraulic feature in the area. The topography slopes gently from northwest to southeast. The <br />near surface bedrock is the Cretaceous Pierre Shale. The bedrock outcrops as bluffs along the <br />southern margin of the river(Figure E-1). Land use in the area consists of mining and <br />agricultural uses. <br />This modeling memorandum presents a general conceptual model of the aquifer system followed <br />by a discussion of the groundwater modeling software; construction of the model; calibration of <br />the model in terms of target residuals and mass balance; and finally, by a discussion of the <br />600 S.Airport Road,Building A,Suite 205 <br />Longmont,CO 80503 <br />Phone: 303-651-1468• Fax: 303-651-1469