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CONSERVATION GROUPS’ COMMENTS <br />UNCOMPAHGRE FIELD OFFICE RMP AND DEIS <br />25 <br />The purpose of the Uncompahgre RMP is to provide broad-scale direction for the <br />management of public lands and resources administered by the BLM <br />Uncompahgre Field Office that are within the planning area. The RMP presents <br />desired outcomes, which are expressed in terms of goals and objectives for <br />resource conditions and uses. It also establishes the allowable uses, management <br />actions, and special designations that will enable the BLM to achieve the desired <br />outcomes. <br /> <br />Management direction presented in the Uncompahgre RMP adheres to statutory <br />requirements and is in accordance with principles of multiple use and sustained <br />yield, as mandated by the provisions of the FLPMA, which establishes public land <br />policy and sets forth the requirement for the BLM to develop, maintain, and when <br />appropriate, revise or amend land use plans for the management of public lands. <br />The RMP guides the Uncompahgre Field Office in the implementation of <br />subsequent management actions within the planning area. <br /> <br />Draft EIS at 1-2. Barring new leases to achieve national, regional and local greenhouse gas <br />reduction goals would constitute “broad-scale direction” for the planning area. A desired <br />outcome for a reasonable alternative could be reducing the planning area’s contribution to <br />climate pollution. It would establish that certain uses—oil, gas, and coal production—would be <br />allowable only on current leases, and it would enable BLM to achieve a desired outcome of <br />reducing the chance of catastrophic climate change and increasing the chance for the U.S. to <br />reach its greenhouse gas reduction goals set by the Paris Agreement. As discussed above, such <br />management direction would adhere to the law and BLM’s multiple use mandate. <br /> <br />As such, a no or limited fossil fuel leasing alternative would meet the purpose and need <br />for the RMP. <br />3. The Draft EIS’s Justifications for Rejecting No-Leasing Alternatives <br />Are Arbitrary and Capricious. <br /> <br />The draft EIS explicitly rejects providing full consideration to alternatives that would <br />“Prohibit Fluid Mineral Leasing throughout Decision Area” and “Prohibit Coal Leasing <br />throughout Decision Area,”74 but the three grounds on which it does so lack legal or factual <br />basis. <br /> <br />First, in rejecting both alternatives, the draft EIS asserts that all fully-analyzed <br />alternatives propose closing some areas to fossil fuel leasing, and that “[r]esource values that can <br />only be protected by prohibiting all fluid mineral leasing throughout the decision area have not <br />been identified.”75 This is both irrelevant and untrue. It is irrelevant because BLM need not <br />identify some other resource value that “can only be protected” by barring fossil fuel leasing. It <br />need only determine that leasing may not be in the public interest. It is untrue because virtually <br />every resource value in the decision area—water, recreation, human health, wildlife, the <br /> <br />74 Draft EIS at 2-16. 75 Id.