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Page 3 <br />potential impacts to these species and their critical habitats from the creation of a water storage <br />reservoir. We do not know whether the proposed water storage reservoir would require Federal <br />permitting or funding, or if there are any interrelated or interdependent ("but for") effects <br />associated with the expansion of water utilities or evaporative loss that could result in new <br />Federal depletions to the Platte River. <br />Therefore, this letter does not evaluate or cover the proposed project's potential effects on <br />federally listed species and designated critical habitat associated with the Platte River in <br />Nebraska. If developing the water storage reservoir requires Federal permitting or Federal <br />funding and if the Federal agency and applicant determine that the project will deplete Platte <br />River waters, the Federal agency should request initiation of formal section 7 consultation by <br />official letter to the our Colorado Ecological Services Field Office. Complete submission <br />packets for formal consultation on water related projects with depletions to the central Platte <br />River should include a complete project description with: <br />• The volume of water use; <br />• The origins of the water to be used; and <br />• The nature and estimated amount of water use under build -out conditions. <br />For more information on Platte River consultations, please visit our website at <br />http://www.fws.gov/platteriver. For additional information, please contact Sandy Vana-Miller of <br />the Colorado Field Office at (303) 236-1748 to discuss the proposed project and its potential <br />relationship to Platte River system depletive issues in Colorado. <br />2. Migratory Birds and Bald and Golden Eagles: <br />The proposed gravel mine will remove several large cottonwood trees that may provide roosting <br />or nesting habitats for migratory birds. Mining previously undeveloped land may permanently <br />reduce or fragment important migratory bird habitats. Therefore, we highlight the relevance of <br />the MBTA and BGEPA to your project and provide recommendations intended to limit potential <br />impacts on migratory birds and eagles. <br />The Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA): <br />The MBTA protects migratory birds, nests, and eggs from possession, sale, purchase, barter, <br />transport, import, export, and take. Under the MBTA, it is unlawful unless permitted by <br />regulations to pursue, hunt, take, capture, kill, or attempt to pursue, hunt, take, capture, or kill <br />any migratory birds by any means or in any manner. The MBTA applies to 1,007 species of <br />migratory birds identified in 50 CFR. § 10.13 and "take" is defined in 50 CFR § 10.12. The <br />MBTA does not require intent to be proven, there is no incidental take statement, and the ESA <br />does not absolve individuals or companies from liability under the MBTA. Unless permitted by <br />the Service, the MBTA prohibits any intentional or unintentional activity that results in the take <br />of migratory birds. Although the MBTA does not protect the habitats of migratory birds, <br />activities that affect habitats and result in take of migratory birds do violate the MBTA. <br />