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2016 Recommended Modifications to the West Elk Mine Hydrologic Monitoring Network 10 <br />2.1.1.3 Spring G -28a (Decreed Spring #20) <br />Spring G -28a is located in a north tributary to Gribble Gulch (Map 1). It is situated above Panel <br />7 in the Northwest B -Seam mine area. This spring issues from alluvium and is seasonal. Flow <br />usually occurs during the peak flow period and accumulates in a stock pond. Spring G -28a has <br />been monitored since 1978 and was undermined in July 1994. The spring flow measurements <br />were highly variable from 1977 to 1998, but have been steady since October 1999. A time -series <br />flow graph for this spring is shown on Figure 5. <br />Figure 5. Flow in Spring G -28a <br />Time -series water quality data from Spring G -28a do not indicate any adverse trends in water <br />quality. The laboratory ECs for this spring for the period of record are steady, and range from <br />749 to 1,110 µmhos/cm and average about 990 µmhos/cm. In comparison, the single baseline <br />laboratory EC value was 1,600 µmhos/cm. TDS values for this spring for the period of record <br />also are also steady, ranging from 510 mg/L to 676 mg/L, and averaging about 617 mg/L, <br />compared to a single baseline value of 1,100 mg/L. There are no baseline values for field pH for <br />this site (WWE, 2001) for comparison; however, one laboratory pH value is available for <br />comparison. The field pH values for this spring over the period of record are relatively steady, <br />ranging from 7.10 to 8.39 s.u., and averaging about 7.40 s.u. In comparison, the baseline <br />laboratory pH value was 7.9 s.u. TSS values for this spring for the period of record are variable, <br />ranging from ND to 88 mg/L. Dissolved iron values are also variable, ranging from ND to 0.66 <br />mg/L. Total iron values are variable, ranging from 0.09 to 0.63 mg/L, and averaging 0.50 mg/L, <br />compared to the single baseline value of 1.12 mg/L. The time -series water quality graphs for <br />Spring G -28a are shown in Figure 6. <br />August 2016 HydroGeo, Inc. <br />