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MEMORANDUM At <br /> Adrian Brown <br /> elevation of the post-drainage water table (the top of the zone where there is positive water pressure) is <br /> presented in Plate 12. <br /> 4. The water levels in southeastern Grassy Valley are elevated today.The water table at GVMW-24 is at <br /> elevation 9,780 ft amsl, some 30 feet higher than the Grassy Valley overflow point located <br /> approximately 2000 feet to the northeast(Plate 12).This well indicates that there is some potential for <br /> groundwater in this segment to discharge into Grassy Valley and flow in the alluvium or on the surface <br /> to Beaver Creek. Note that at this location,the water level is approximately 131 feet below ground <br /> surface(in Well GVMW-24A-250), and the (pumping) hydraulic conductivity of that well is 4x10.8 cm/sec, <br /> which limits deep vertical infiltration. Well GVMW-246-100 is a shallower well at this location, is dry, <br /> and has an (injection) hydraulic conductivity of 3.5x10-4 cm/sec, four orders of magnitude higher than <br /> the deeper well. This assemblage essentially prevents vertical flow, and infiltration is diverted laterally, <br /> likely both to the west and to the east,as GVMW-24 is located in a groundwater "saddle"with heads <br /> reducing to both the east and the west,while increasing to both the north and the south.The low <br /> permeability at depth explains the high water table, and results in the surface infiltration being diverted. <br /> It is unlikely that the water level and the water infiltration in this area have been affected by the <br /> drainage tunnels.The elevated head at GVMW-24 demonstrates that there is groundwater flow to the <br /> east out of Grassy Valley into Beaver Creek, from the 106 acre area shown double hatched in Plate 12. <br /> 5. There are also a number of locations within the diatreme where there are shallow wells which currently <br /> exhibit water levels at or close to the ground surface.These water levels are considered to be <br /> representative of generally perched conditions in shallow, low permeability cover materials, particularly <br /> in the eastern overflow apron. Generally these wells are paired with deeper wells or piezometers, which <br /> currently show a much deeper current water table, which is used in this study. In particular, VIN-02-140 <br /> in the southern part of the diatreme shows a water level of 9,981 ft amsl, yet it is located almost directly <br /> over the Carlton Tunnel 3,000 feet below, in which the water level is 6,985 ft amsl, some 3,000 feet <br /> lower.This water level is clearly perched, and is not used to develop the post-mining contours presented <br /> in Plate 12. <br /> 6. The hydrologic information has been assembled to create a post-drainage piezometric surface for the <br /> diatreme and the surrounding Precambrian rockmass,which is presented in Plate 12. When compared <br /> with the pre-mining piezometric surface, it is observed that there is a 0.81 square mile (516 acre) area <br /> on the eastern fringe of the Eastern Overflow Apron of the diatreme in which there has been no <br /> observable change in head due to the long-term drainage of the diatreme by the drainage tunnels.This <br /> condition is the result of a combination of the rapid thinning of the diatremal material to the east(Plate <br /> 2), and a significant reduction in the hydraulic conductivity(permeability) of the diatremal material in <br /> this area due to its emplacement as an overflow deposit(ABC, 2015). In this area the direction of flow of <br /> infiltration is unchanged by post-mining drainage, both for water which flowed—and flows—east and <br /> for water that flowed—and flows—west. <br /> 7. This unaffected area includes the Grassy Valley capture zone(double hatched area),with the result that <br /> there has more probably than not been no change in the groundwater flow to Grassy Creek from the <br /> diatreme as a result of the diatremal drainage. <br /> Page 8 <br /> Adrian Brown Consultants, Inc. <br /> 130 W.4th Ave., Denver CO 80223 <br /> 303-698-9080 www.abch2o.com <br />