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Request#6: 3.6.6 Impact of East Cresson Overburden Storage Area on the Hydrology of <br /> Grassy Valley <br /> The Operator's response indicates the ECOSA underdrain system is functioning property to route <br /> infiltration from disturbed areas located outside of the diatreme, to the diatreme. The Operator's <br /> response also indicates the ECOSA underdrain system is designed to conduct water which will <br /> seep through areas underlain by Precambrian rock to areas underlain by diatremal rock. Pursuant <br /> to Rule 3.1.5(11), no unauthorized release of pollutants to groundwater shall occur from any <br /> materials mined, handled, or disposed of within the permit area. The purpose of the ECOSA <br /> underdrain system is to direct potentially impacted water(infiltrating ECOSA materials) to the <br /> diatreme. Therefore, please specify the maximum flow rate of the ECOSA underdrain system <br /> (based on the as-constructed survey), and the maximum infiltration rate and volume of areas <br /> drained by the system. <br /> Response: <br /> The underdrain system was designed and installed prior to the construction of the ECOSA in an <br /> area of the ECOSA that is underlain by Precambrian bedrock. It addresses a possible concern <br /> that the groundwater system in this area may not have sufficient infiltration capacity to accept the <br /> infiltration that will take place during construction, operation and/or closure in this northernmost <br /> section of ECOSA. As the capacity of the area was sufficient to accommodate the infiltration that <br /> occurred prior to mining, it is anticipated that it will continue to do so after coverage by ECOSA, <br /> rendering the underdrains superfluous. <br /> The purpose of the underdrain system is to ensure that seepage from ECOSA reaches the <br /> diatremal seepage treatment system that underlies almost the entire development of the Cresson <br /> Mining project, and which is integral to the permitted operation of the mine. The capacity of each <br /> underdrain in the system to convey water is computed to be approximately 0.25 cfs (Plate 33). <br /> The average annual amount of seepage that is computed to impinge on the surface serviced by <br /> the drains is (Plate 33): <br /> Seepage from portion of ECOSA underlain by Precambrian rock......0.017 cfs (-8 gpm) <br /> Seepage from portion of ECOSA covered by the drains..................0.046 cfs (-20 gpm) <br /> Both of these flows are far short of the capacity of a single drain, so the system will accommodate <br /> all infiltration to either area without the flow causing overflow of even one drain. Note that the <br /> above computations assume that none of the incident seepage from the ECOSA infiltrates into the <br /> surface below the storage area, which is considered unlikely. In fact, it is expected that all or most <br /> of the seepage will infiltrate, bypassing the drain system. <br /> With respect to the requirements of Rule 3.1.5 (11), the entire Cresson Mining project is designed, <br /> authorized, and operated with the understanding that precipitation water will: <br /> • infiltrate into the surface of the mining facilities during operation and after closure, <br /> • proceed through the mined materials present on the project, <br /> • be directed into the diatremal rockmass, <br /> • seep predominantly vertically through the underlying vadose zone, <br /> • flow laterally in the saturated rockmass within the project boundary to enter the Carlton <br /> Tunnel, and <br /> • flow for approximately 7 miles to the southwest and exit under permit at the portal of the <br /> Carlton Tunnel at Four Mile Creek. <br /> For the ECOSA underdrains, the maximum average annual quantity of water that is expected to <br /> pass out of the underdrains into the subsurface and pass ultimately through the Carlton Tunnel is <br /> 0.046 cfs (20 gpm). <br /> Page 8 of 16 <br />