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10113/2016 Official Series Description- MANZANOLA Series <br />LOCATION MANZANOLA CO+NE SD WY <br />Established Series <br />Rev. GB/LLC <br />04/2003 <br />MANZANOLA SERIES <br />The Manzanola series consists of very deep, well drained soils that formed in alluvial materials derived from <br />sedimentary rock. Manzanola soils are on fans, valley side slopes, drainageways, plains, and stream terraces. <br />Slope gradients are 0 to 25 percent. The mean annual precipitation is about 13 inches and mean annual <br />temperature is about 52 degrees F. <br />TAXONONHC CLASS: Fine, smectitic, mesic Ustic Haplargids <br />TYPICAL PEDON: Manzanola clay loam - grassland. (Colors are for dry soil unless otherwise noted.) <br />A --O to 5 inches; grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) light clay loam, dark grayish brown (2.5Y 4/2) moist; strong very <br />fine granular structure; soft, very friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; calcareous; slightly alkaline; clear <br />smooth boundary. (4 to 7 inches thick) <br />BA --5 to 8 inches; grayish brown (IOYR 5/2) clay loam, dark grayish brown (IOYR 4/2) moist; moderate <br />medium subangular blocky structure; slightly hard, very friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; few faint clay <br />films on faces of peds and in root channels and pores; calcareous; moderately alkaline; clear smooth boundary. <br />0 to 5 inches thick) <br />Bt --8 to 20 inches; brown (IOYR 5/3) clay loam, brown (1 OYR 4/3) moist; weak medium prismatic structure <br />parting to moderate medium and fine angular blocky; slightly hard, friable, sticky, plastic; few faint continuous <br />clay films on peds and in root channels and pores; calcareous; moderately alkaline; gradual wavy boundary. (7 <br />to 24 inches thick) <br />Btk--20 to 30 inches; light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/3) clay loam, light olive brown (2.5Y 5/3) moist; weak <br />medium prismatic structure parting to moderate medium subangular blocky; hard, friable, slightly sticky, <br />slightly plastic; few faint clay films on peds and in root channels and pores; secondary calcium carbonate <br />masses; calcareous; moderately alkaline; gradual wavy boundary. (5 to 13 inches thick) <br />Bk --30 to 60 inches; pale yellow (2.5Y 7/3) light clay loam, light olive brown (2.5Y 5/3) moist; massive; hard, <br />friable, slightly sticky, slightly plastic; calcium carbonate masses; calcareous; moderately alkaline. <br />TYPE LOCATION: Crowley County, Colorado; 0.1 mile south of the east 1/4 corner of Sec. 7, T. 20 S., R. 55 <br />W. <br />RANGE IN CHARACTERISTICS: <br />Soil moisture: moist in some part May and June and intermittently July and August. A idic moisture regime <br />bordering on ustic. <br />Mean annual soil temperature is 48 to 55 degrees F. <br />Mean summer soil temperature is 70 to 74 degrees F. <br />Depth to uniformly calcareous material: commonly at the surface, but ranges from 0 to 10 inches and is not <br />leached in the argillic horizon. <br />Depth to continuous subhorizons of visible secondary calcium carbonate and/or sulfate ranges from 10 to 40 <br />inches. <br />httpsJ/soilsories.sc.egov.usda.gov/OSD_Docs/M/MANZANOLAhtmi 1/3