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�Snteguo.dMg Animal Ntakh' <br /> -- -- Board of.Animal Health �'a�erycsa�dc�ry t��iaeea� l <br /> www.bah.state.mn.us <br /> November 15, 2006 <br /> Larry Hartman, EFP Staff <br /> Department of Commerce <br /> 857th Place East, Suite 500 <br /> St. Paul,MN 55101-2198 <br /> Dear Mr. Hartman, <br /> In response to the concern about soil excavation and anthrax, the Board of Animal Health can provide the <br /> following information and guidelines. Because anthrax can survive for long periods•of time in the ground, <br /> disturbance of soil in locations where anthrax affected animals are buried may uncover spores,allowing livestock <br /> grazing on these areas to ingest the spores. Livestock that ingest anthrax spores may become infected with anthrax <br /> and die. To avoid possible exposure of grazing livestock to disturbed soil that could contain anthrax spores,the <br /> Board recommends animals not graze on these locations or that livestock are vaccinated for anthrax vaccine each <br /> spring before grazing these areas. The anthrax vaccine is extremely effective in preventing anthrax mortality in <br /> livestock when animals are vaccinated annually in the spring. <br /> The Board of Animal Health has statutory authority over anthrax infected livestock and requires persons to report <br /> suspected and confirmed cases of anthrax in livestock. Herds that contain anthrax affected animals must be <br /> quarantined for 30 days after the mortality has ended. There are also requirements for disposal of affected animal <br /> carcasses and cleaning and disinfection of any buildings where animals died of anthrax(Minnesota Rules, Chapter <br /> 1705.0010-0050.) <br /> The Board also provides educational materials on anthrax. In recent years,the agency has developed an <br /> educational campaign in areas of the state where anthrax has affected livestock,educating livestock producers <br /> about anthrax and the preventative measures that can be taken. If you would find it useful, the Board would be <br /> willing to provide you with our informational materials for your efforts to inform producers concerned about <br /> anthrax in livestock. <br /> I hope you find this information useful in planning and responding to citizen concerns about anthrax in association <br /> with pipeline construction. <br /> Sincerely, <br /> Linda C. Glaser,DVM <br /> Cattle Programs Division <br /> cc: Robert Patton,AICP,Minnesota Dept. Agriculture <br /> Allen Frechette, Scott County Environmental Health Manager <br /> Randall E.Duncan,Natural Resource Group, Inc. <br /> Jayne Griffith,Minnesota Department of Health <br /> William Hartmann,Minnesota Board of Animal Health <br /> 625North Robert Street•St.Paul,MN• 651-296-2942. 651-296-74i7FAX•x-boo-627 3529 TTY <br /> In accordance with the Americans With Disabilities Act.an alternative form of communication is available uUon request. <br />