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Drill holes will be abandoned as completed such that only one drill hole is open at any time. <br />Upon completion of drilling operations, a bentonite and fresh water slurry or neat cement grout <br />that is specifically formulated for well or drill hole abandonment will be placed through the drill <br />pipe and circulated from the bottom of the drill hole in a manner that assures against the <br />vertical movement of groundwater found in the drill hole. This will include the annular space <br />surrounding casing left down the hole. <br />If circulation from the bottom is not possible, abandonment slurry or grout will be mixed at the <br />surface, circulated through the drill pipe from the bottom of the drill hole under pressure and <br />placed in stages as the drill pipe is retrieved from the drill hole. A ten -foot cement surface plug <br />will be placed within the top twenty feet of each drill hole. <br />Portland cement mixed with clean water and aggregates, or bagged cement mixed with clean <br />water, will be used for the surface plug. Remaining surface casing will be removed below the <br />ground surface in a manner that will not interfere with reclamation requirements. If the surface <br />casing cannot be removed, the casing will be cut at least two feet below ground surface. The <br />annulus will be sealed in a manner that assures against the movement of surface water down <br />the drill hole. <br />The top of the surface plug will be two feet below the ground surface to eliminate physical <br />hazards to humans and animals as well as to prevent ponding of water directly over the drill <br />hole, allow for placement of growth media, and allow for passage of vehicles and equipment. <br />2.6.4. Solid Waste and Hazardous Substances <br />[43 CRF 3809.420 (b) (vi)]; Non -hazardous exploration project -related refuse will be collected in <br />trash bins and/or containers and removed from the site for proper disposal at an authorized site <br />on a regular basis. No refuse will be disposed of on site. <br />Materials used at the site may include diesel fuel, gasoline, hydraulic fluid, and lubricating <br />grease. Approximately 100 gallons of diesel fuel and gasoline will be stored in fuel delivery <br />systems on drill rigs and support vehicles. Approximately 50 pounds of lubricating grease and <br />35 gallons of hydraulic fluid will be stored on each drill rig or transported by drill trucks. <br />Transportation of these materials will be conducted in accordance with applicable regulatory <br />guidelines. <br />2.6.5. Air Quality <br />[43 CRF 3809.420 (b) (1Q, Vehicles associated with the exploration program will maintain a safe <br />and appropriate speed limit for existing road conditions which will minimize fugitive dust <br />emissions, protect wildlife, and maintain operational safety. Existing roads will be watered as <br />necessary to control fugitive dust. <br />Gasoline combustion engine 4x4 trucks will be used daily to move crews, drill supplies and core <br />to and from the drill sites. Intermittent daily use will include 2 to 3 4x4 vehicles. A single, small <br />water pump would run continuously supplying water to the drill sites. Daily fuel consumption <br />—10 gallons. <br />