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comparison of the adjacent flood irrigated and non -flood irrigated areas, it appears that <br />sub -irrigation has little impact on the agricultural productivity of the Foidel <br />Creek/Middle Creek Confluence AVF, and that flood irrigation is the critical function. <br />Significant increases in the salinity of alluvial ground water in the confluence area <br />would not be anticipated since the majority of the recharge to the aquifer occurs during <br />spring and early summer when Middle Creek and Foidel Creek flows are highest and <br />conductivity levels are lowest. Further dilution of alluvial waters would be provided <br />by Trout Creek irrigation drainage water. Since Trout Creek irrigation water supports <br />the critical function of the alluvial valley floor and the Trout Creek waters would not <br />be affected by the proposed operations, material damage to the quality of water <br />supplying the Foidel Creek/Middle Creek Confluence AVF would not occur. <br />3. The proposed operation will preserve, throughout the mining operation, the essential <br />hydrologic functions of the alluvial valley floor. <br />The essential hydrologic functions of the Foidel Creek/Middle Creek Confluence AVF <br />are flood irrigation primarily and, to a lesser extent, sub -irrigation, and both functions <br />would be preserved. <br />Flood irrigation on the Foidel Creek/Middle Creek Confluence AVF is by diversion of <br />unaffected Trout Creek water. Sub -irrigation does not play a major role in maintaining <br />the agricultural productivity of the AVF, but the quality of alluvial ground water <br />would be maintained above the material damage suspect level of 3 mmhos/cm due to <br />the fact that aquifer recharge occurs primarily in the spring and early summer when <br />stream salinity levels are lowest, and the alluvial water would be further diluted by the <br />low salinity Trout Creek irrigation drainage water. <br />Alluvial Valley Floor Monitoring <br />Hydrologic monitoring as discussed in Section III, A and B of this document will be <br />sufficient to verify projections and monitor effects of mining on the quality and quantity <br />of water supplying the identified alluvial valley floors. Included in this monitoring plan is <br />a monitoring schedule for the Fish Creek and Foidel/Middle Creek Confluence AVF to <br />assess for impacts. A surface water and alluvial water site presently exists downstream of <br />all Foidel Creek mining activities on Trout Creek (site 1005 and well 008 -AT -1). Surface <br />water monitoring and alluvial monitoring sites are located along both Foidel and Middle <br />Creeks to assess possible impacts due to the undermining of these perennial streams. <br />Currently Station 900 is the downstream surface water monitoring site for Foidel Creek. <br />Projected mining in the Wolf Creek Reserve in mid -2022 may impact Station 900. Given <br />this, the permittee has committed to moving the downstream surface water monitoring site <br />for Foidel Creek from Station 900 to a new station (Station 900a), one year prior to any <br />mining -related impacts on Station 900. <br />The Division finds that activities proposed by the applicant will not interrupt, discontinue, <br />or preclude farming on the alluvial valley floors that are irrigated or naturally subirrigated <br />(4.24.3(1)). <br />Page 51 of 52 <br />