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Martin Marietta Materials <br /> Spec-Agg 2016 Annual Report <br /> intersecting set that may result in wedge failure includes joint P-5 and joint P-7. Planar failure is not <br /> indicated in the stereonet plot for East Wall 2. <br /> The development and size of these wedge failures will be controlled by the variability and limited lateral <br /> extent of the discontinuities. Based on the current and previous data set,joint P-5 and joint P-7 have <br /> weak signatures represented by relatively few measured orientations representing these features (Figure <br /> 6). As excavation proceeds in the eastern walls, additional measurements are needed to refine the <br /> representative discontinuity orientations of these joint and foliation sets in this area to evaluate their <br /> potential to contribute to large-scale slope failure modes. <br /> Our analysis indicates that potential planar(F-2) and wedge failures (P-5 and 7) may form in individual <br /> benches along the eastern walls with near vertical faces (30 feet in height) during the temporary <br /> conditions prior to reclamation. <br /> 6.4.3 Northern Walls <br /> For the 2016 Annual Report, we analyzed four northern wall orientations based on the locations shown in <br /> Figure 2 and Table 2: Northeast Walls 1 through 3, and the Northwest Wall correspond to the same wall <br /> locations and orientations analyzed in the previous 2013-2015 annual reports (Figure 2). <br /> The stereonet plot for Northeast Wall 1 indicates a potential planar failure mode along foliation F-1 for this <br /> slope orientation (Figure 9). This is the same foliation orientation that was believed to contribute to the <br /> 1998 slope instability in the Northwest Wall (Photo 5). The stereonet plot for Northeast Wall 1 does not <br /> indicate the possibility of wedge failure (Figure 9). <br /> The stereonet plot for Northeast Wall 2 shows one discontinuity intersection that falls within the failure <br /> envelope, suggesting that wedge failure is kinematically possible for this slope orientation (Figure 9). The <br /> intersecting sets that may result in wedge failure include foliation F-1 and joint P-3. Planar failure is not <br /> indicated in the stereonet plot for Northeast Wall 2. As described above, the development and size of <br /> wedge failures will be controlled by the variability and limited lateral extent of the discontinuities. As <br /> excavation proceeds in the Northeastern walls, additional measurements are needed to refine the <br /> representative discontinuity orientations of these joint and foliation sets in this area to evaluate their <br /> potential contribute to large-scale slope failure modes. <br /> The stereonet plot for Northeast Wall 3 indicates a potential planar failure mode along foliation F-1 for this <br /> slope orientation (Figure 9). This is the same foliation orientation that was believed to contribute to the <br /> 1998 slope instability in the Northwest Wall. The stereonet plot for Northeast Wall 3 shows two <br /> discontinuity intersections that fall within the failure envelope, suggesting that wedge failure is <br /> kinematically possible for this slope orientation (Figure 9). The intersecting sets that may result in wedge <br /> failure include foliation F-1 and joint P-3, and joint sets P-2 and P-7. Based on the current as well as <br /> previous year's data set, joint P-7 has weak signatures represented by relatively few measured <br /> orientations representing these features (Figure 6). The Northeast Wall 3 was not accessible for direct <br /> measurements or observations during our site visits. Additional measurements and observations are <br /> needed to assess the potential for large scale planar sliding along foliation F-1 as excavation continues to <br /> extend below the Northeast Wall 3. <br /> The stereonet plot for the Northwest Wall (Figure 10) shows one discontinuity intersection that may fall <br /> within the failure envelope, suggesting that wedge failure is kinematically possible for this slope <br /> February 8, 2016 Page 9 Lachel & Associates, Inc. <br /> Project 15364004.00 ©2016 All Rights Reserved <br />