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Water Supply: All residents in Ridgewood Estates and surounding nieghbors along the Highway <br />115 corridor depend on ground water for their domestic water supply. These wells likely depend on <br />the fracture system within the granitic rock for water supply, while wells in the adjacent upturned <br />sedimentary rocks may depend upon both these fracture systems and infiltration along the granite - <br />sedimentary rock boundary for recharge. This situation makes such wells dependent on the quality of <br />the recharging surface water and highly susceptible to contamination. The Heavy rains of 201 <br />prooved this when many of our wells water changed color to tea like, due to the increased run <br />off that shocked the aquiphor. Despite the fact that many of these wells receive water from <br />over 200 feet below the suface, the color change remained for several months. Contamination <br />from mining operations can travel very quickly through the fracture system to affect domestic wells. <br />The very geology and topography of the proposed Hitch Rack Ranch Quarry site makes such effects <br />exceedingly difficult to predict. Further, the effect from blasting operations (which Transit Mix <br />proposes to conduct two or three times each week) on the fracture system will likely exacerbate the <br />problem, and is equally difficult to predict. In 1996 when we experienced an aftershock of an <br />earth quake, several wells in our community had a drastic reduction in water production or <br />had to be abandoned. <br />Wildlife: An independent and objective wildlife study needs to be completed, rather than accept <br />questionable statements by the applicant. The proposed quarry site is adjacent to and contiguous <br />with the Aiken Canyon Preserve (managed by the Nature Conservancy of Colorado), and included as <br />part of the Aiken Canyon Potential Conservation Area. This area is identified by the Colorado <br />Natural Heritage Program as a B2 site — Very High significance. It should be noted that the Nature <br />Conservancy shares our opposition to the quarry permit. The quarry site is an area rich in wildlife. It <br />lies between large concentrations of wildlife in the federal lands to the west and Fort Carson to the <br />east, and serves as a major migration route between the two ecotypes. It is inhabited by a great <br />diversity and in some cases high density of wildlife. Most notably, the site is mapped by the US Fish <br />and Wildlife Service as Critical Potential Conservation Habitat for the Mexican Spotted Owl, a <br />federally listed threatened species. The Mexican Spotted Owl has been documented in the <br />immediate area. The applicant's statement that "turkeys are not common in the mining area" <br />is ludicrous. Anyone who frequents this area knows it harbors one of the largest <br />concentrations of turkeys in this part of Colorado. Sighting of turkeys is an almost daily <br />occurrence here. Turkeys, in particular, are intolerant of industrial operations such as mining. <br />Colorado Parks and Wildlife identifies the proposed quarry site as a primary elk residence and <br />migration area. More than 100 species of birds have been documented using the area, and the <br />stream corridors are known to be important movement areas for wide-ranging animals such as <br />mountain lions, black bear, mule deer, and elk. There are unconfirmed reports of the presence of <br />Canada Lynx, an endangered species recently reintroduced into Colorado, in the area. The proposed <br />mining plan does not appear to provide an adequate buffer to protect the use of intermittent stream <br />corridors by these sensitive species. <br />Vegetation: The vegetation analysis sections of the application contain several inaccuracies. The <br />quarry site provides high quality foothills plant communities that are rapidly being converted to <br />development north and south of this area. The dry (xeric) tallgrass sites along the Front Range are <br />also rarely found in the high quality condition in evidence at this site. It contains excellent to good <br />examples of globally -imperiled mountain mahogany/needlegrass community, an excellent <br />occurrence of globally vulnerable pinon pine/Scribner needlegrass community, as well as an <br />excellent occurrence of mesic oak thicket community. The lodgepole pine and blue spruce <br />mentioned repeatedly in the application do not appear in significant numbers, while the white pine, <br />which is very common at the site, is not mentioned at all. <br />5 o co ��� <br />t,,,�i�e �- s � r � ng n C e_ <br />2 <br />