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lack salvageable topsoil either because the topsoil has already been removed or they contain <br />coarse fragment contents which are too high for use as a plant growth medium. The area of these <br />five topsoil mapping units which lack salvageable topsoil is 5.39 acres. <br />The average stripping thickness for the combined horizons is depicted in the table found on Map <br />2.04.9-3 — Topsoil Salvage Map. The table on this map shows the average areas and volumes <br />obtained from each soil mapping unit sampled. The volume of topsoil to be stockpiled is <br />estimated at 220,000 bank cubic yards of which approximately 60,000 bank cubic yards will be <br />the Progresso soils from the Garvey property which will be stored in a separate pile. See Map <br />2.05.4(2)(d)-2 for locations of the Progresso stockpiles and mixed topsoil piles. <br />As shown on Map 2.04.9-3 — Topsoil Salvage Map, there are a total of six topsoil mapping units <br />containing salvageable topsoil. These include topsoil mapping unit 81 PRO, containing 97.96 <br />acres; topsoil mapping unit 77PIN, containing 79.98 acres; topsoil mapping unit REC, containing <br />74.67 acres; 82 PRO, containing 11.02 acres; soils mapping unit 78PIN, containing 8.06 acres; <br />and topsoil mapping unit Aquolls, containing 3.76 acres. <br />Topsoil Salvage Depths <br />The available topsoil and salvageable depths for the permit area is shown on Map 2.04.9-3 — <br />Topsoil Salvage Map. The overall topsoil balance for the mine was calculated by taking the <br />weighted averages from each mapping unit shown on the map as well as the major inclusion <br />areas. <br />Generally, topsoil having a very high percentage of coarse fragments (greater than 20 percent by <br />volume), very shallow bedrock (0 to 10 inches), and shallow ground water (less than 1 to 2 feet), <br />have little suitable topsoil to be salvaged. No topsoil is available to be salvaged from existing <br />roads, ponds, ditches, residences, or farmyards. <br />Topsoil Stripping <br />Before any area at the NHN Mine site other than a topsoil stockpile, light use access road, <br />shallow drainage ditches, power line corridors and other small area exemption areas are <br />disturbed, the suitable topsoil material will be removed. Suitable topsoil will be salvaged from all <br />significant disturbance areas including sediment ponds (includes pond area, embankment, and <br />spillway), mining activities, spoil stockpiles, haul roads, access roads, mining areas, facilities <br />area, and diversion ditches, which extend below the depth of salvageable topsoil. Prior to topsoil <br />removal, vegetation which is too large for incorporation into the topsoil will be scraped away, <br />placed in the pit, or utilized on dryland pasture reclamation areas as habitat should the surface <br />landowner agree with this practice. The remaining vegetation will be incorporated into the <br />topsoil to help increase organic matter levels. To prevent unnecessary contamination, adequate <br />Section 2.05.4(2)(d) Page 4 Sept. 2015 (TR -11) <br />