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Natural Soda LLC/Daub ft hte. — Uit PPlrmlt cootie*, November 2015— Draft UIC Permit #0030358-00000 <br />Item* <br />UK Perm Location <br />ws/G&A comment <br />Requested Revision <br />Pym * <br />SectionParafraPhl <br />Sentence <br />Statement of Basis (SOB) <br />1 <br />SOB Page 3 <br />Background <br />2nd Paragraph <br />3rd Sentence <br />NS has replaced the American Institute of Baking Certification with <br />NSF/ANSI 60 and the Foundation for Food Safety FSSC 22000 certification. <br />The EPA should revise as shown. <br />NS currently holds a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval, NSF/ANSI 60. and FSSC <br />22000 Certification to produce food grade sodium bicarbonate from their operation. <br />2 <br />SOB Page 3 <br />Background <br />6th Paragraph <br />2nd Sentence <br />To more accurately represent the geology, the EPA should revise as <br />shown. <br />As this barren fluid passes through a nahcolite bearing horizon it dissolves and becomes <br />saturated with sodium bicarbonate, leaving in place insoluble rock. <br />3 <br />SOB Page 4 <br />Hydrogeologic <br />Setting <br />3rd Paragraph <br />1st Sentence <br />To more accurately represent the hydrogeologic and geologic setting, the <br />EPA should revise as shown. <br />In discharge areas, water moves upward from the Dissolution Surface Aquifer through the R-6 <br />and Mahogany Zones to the B -Groove and A -Groove Aquifer. <br />4 <br />SOB Page 4 <br />Geologic Setting <br />1st Paragraph <br />4th sentence <br />To more accurately represent the hydrogeologic and geologic setting, the <br />EPA should revise as shown. <br />The Basin contains reserves of coal, natural gas, oil shale, sodium chloride, sodium <br />bicarbonate and Dawsonite. <br />5 <br />SOB Page 4 <br />Geologic Setting <br />2nd Paragraph <br />2nd Sentence <br />EPA should revise as shown. <br />The Uinta Formation is characterized by low porosity sandstone and siltstone with <br />intertongues of Green River Formation marlstone and oil shale up to approximately 1,200 <br />feet thick. <br />6 <br />SOB Page 5 <br />Geologic Setting <br />1st Paragraph <br />2nd Sentence <br />To more accurately represent the hydrogeologic and geologic setting, the <br />EPA should revise as shown. <br />NS has targeted the Boies Bed within the lower L-5 zone in the Parachute Creek member for <br />solution mining. <br />7 <br />SOB Page 5 <br />Leached Zone <br />2nd Paragraph <br />EPA should revise the Paragraph as shown. <br />The basal 50 to 100 feet of the Leached Zone is intensely leached and rubblized, but does not <br />produce Targe amounts of groundwater. Discharge is generally greater in the B -Groove. <br />Overall in the Lease area, the Leached Zone has a thickness ranging from 650 to 700 feet. <br />8 <br />SOB Page 6 <br />A -Groove <br />2nd Paragraph <br />9th Sentence <br />EPA should revise as shown. <br />The lower interval may contain numerous horizons of vugs dissolution features and rubble. <br />9 <br />SOB Page 6 <br />L-5 Zone <br />1st Paragraph <br />6th Sentence <br />EPA should revise as shown. <br />Near the base of the L-5 zone, just above the Dissolution Surface, are a series of dissolution <br />rubble intervals ranging in thickness from less than one foot to more than 25 feet. <br />10 <br />SOB Page 10 <br />Table 2.4 <br />4th entry <br />Green River - L-5 TDS level, Replace "25,000" with ">25,000" <br />TDS (mg/I) 2,400 - >25.000 <br />11 <br />SOB Page 10 <br />Part 111 <br />2nd Paragraph <br />2nd Sentence <br />The SOB states a max temperature of 300 deg. F which may be to low for <br />future NS operations. <br />The temperature of the barren fluids injected through the wellbore may reach a maximum of <br />350 dea F. <br />12 <br />SOB Page 11 <br />Area of Review <br />1st Paragraph <br />Sentence <br />EPA should revise as shown. <br />The AOR for this area permit is defined to be a quarter mile outside of <br />the lone -half mile outside the BLM lease boundary). <br />UIC NSpermit boundary, <br />13 <br />SOB Page 11 <br />Area of Review <br />4th Paragraph <br />1st Sentence <br />EPA should revise as shown. <br />A search of the Colorado Division of Water Resources database indicates that there are no <br />active drinking water wells (domestic or public) within 6 miles from the recently added <br />Federal Sodium Lease area COC -0119986 proposed for aquifer exemption. <br />14 <br />SOB Pa a 12 <br />g <br />Approved <br />Injection Fluid <br />(b) (d) <br />The EPA should revise as shown per comments listed for Permit Section <br />C.5 <br />EPA should add a statement allowing NS the following: <br />(b) fresh water pumped from the A -Groove Aquifer or other fresh water source, used as <br />make-up water; <br />(c) make-up water from the process pond. <br />(d) iniection of recovered insoluble material from formation to aid in the stability of a <br />cavi . <br />Daub & Associates, Inc. <br />Page 1 of 6 <br />UIC Draft Comments - November 2015 <br />