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achieved for both the Loadout Reference Area "allowable plant cover" and for the Loadout <br />Reclamation, the ultimate successfulness of the revegetation efforts with respect to "allowable <br />plant cover" can be made by direct comparison. <br />Since the "allowable plant cover" value from the Loadout Reclamation Area (39.10 %) exceeds <br />that of the Loadout Reference Area (28.67 %), and since sample adequacy was achieved for <br />both the Loadout Reference Area (N=15 and Nm=13.9) and for the Loadout Reclamation <br />(N=21 and Nm=20.2), it can be concluded that the second year's Phase III revegetation <br />monitoring demonstrates that the Loadout Reclamation can be deemed to be successful respect <br />to the parameter of "allowable plant cover." <br />On the Loadout Reclamation Area, the perennial herbaceous forage production averaged 24.85 <br />g/ 1/4M2 or 885.8 pounds of air-dry forage per acre with a standard deviation of 13.21 g/1/4m2 <br />or 470.8 pounds of air-dry forage per acre. Application of the sample adequacy equation to <br />these data means that the number of samples needed to characterize the parameter of perennial <br />herbaceous forage production for the Loadout Reclamation Area at the 90 % confidence <br />interval was 81.5 samples. Since sample adequacy was not achieved for the forage production <br />sampling of the Loadout Reference Area (N=30 and Nm=125.2) nor for the Loadout <br />Reclamation (N=30 and Nm=81.5), the reverse null statistical approach must be used. <br />Application of the "reverse null" statistical approach documents that the perennial herbaceous <br />forage production for the Loadout Reclamation, the tc value equals 2.6802. Since the <br />calculated the tc value (2.6802) from the Loadout Reclamation exceeds the tt value (0.854), it <br />can be concluded that Loadout Reclamation, satisfies the revegetation success standards for <br />perennial herbaceous forage production. <br />The Southfield Mine Permit contains two species diversity standards for the Southfield <br />Loadout Area. The four most dominant species can "comprise no more than 80 % of the total <br />species composition" and in the recent approval of TR -45 it was approved that the number of <br />warm season grass species on the reclaimed area possessing greater than 3 percent relative <br />cover had to be equal to or greater than the number warm season grass species on the reference <br />area possessing greater than 3 percent relative. This issue will be discussed latter. <br />Examination of the data presented in Table 22, Loadout Reclamation Area - 2014 Plant <br />Cover, reveals that for the Loadout Reclamation Area, the four dominant plant species <br />collectively contribute 69.16 % of the total plant cover. Since this value is less than 80 %, the <br />four dominants species diversity test has been satisfied for the Loadout Reclamation Area. <br />With respect to the successfulness of revegetation efforts relative to shrub density on the <br />Loadout 2014 Reclamation Study Area, there is a technical standard of "6.3 stems per acre" or <br />0.1557 woody plants per 100 square meters. Examination of Table 24, Loadout Reclamation <br />- 2014 Shrub Density documents that there are 13.17 shrubs per 100 square meters or 533.0 <br />shrubs per acre. However, since sample adequacy was not achieved for the woody plant <br />density sampling on the Loadout Reclamation (N=30 and Nm=213.9), the reverse null <br />statistical approach must be used. Application of the "reverse null" statistical approach <br />documents that with respect to the woody plant density for the Loadout Reclamation , the tc <br />value equals 4.198. Since the calculated the tc value (4.198) from the Loadout Reclamation <br />exceeds the tt value (0.854), it can be concluded that Loadout Reclamation, satisfies the <br />revegetation success standards for woody plant density on this site. <br />Warn Season Species Diversity. According to the permit revisions approved in connection <br />with TR -45, the warm season grass species revegetation success standard "will be based on a <br />weighted average factor, based upon the acreages of the four currently approved reference <br />29 <br />