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SOUTHFIELD MINE <br />PHASE II BOND RELEASE <br />MINE SITE <br />TOPSOIL REPLACEMENT THICKNESS SUMMARY <br />AND PRE -FERTILIZER FERTILITY SAMPLING RESULTS <br />INTRODUCTION <br />For Phase II bond release, the Division of Reclamation, Mining and Safety Guideline Regarding <br />Selected Coal Mine Bond Release Issues requires submittal of "a map or description of topsoil <br />replacement thickness, and replacement documentation methodology". <br />The Mine site, consisting of the Portal Area and remaining active RDA, was reclaimed during 2002 in <br />accordance with the approved reclamation plan. The Portal Area was backfilled and graded with the <br />exception of one sediment pond. At the RDA, subsoil and topsoil were placed separately to achieve the <br />required total cover depth. Most of the RDA had been previously reclaimed on a contemporaneous <br />basis involving subsoil and topsoil cover placement and revegetation beginning in 1983. <br />Documentation of the previous reclamation work is shown in applicable Annual Reclamation Reports. <br />Permit application Section 2.05.4, Redistribution of Topsoil, addresses topsoil sources, replacement <br />methodology, replacement thickness, and fertility sampling at the Mine site. Topsoil replacement depth <br />requirements varied throughout the Mine because of previous disturbance in the Portal Area and <br />subsequent limited removal and stockpiling of topsoil. In order to achieve adequate overall topsoil <br />placement thickness, EFCI obtained approval prior to reclamation to utilize an existing topsoil <br />stockpile on the adjacent reclaimed Newlin Creek mine area, and to excavate a soil borrow area next to <br />the RDA. Specific topsoil placement thickness requirements were as follows: <br />Portal Area: approximately 6 inches <br />Pond 3 area: approximately 6 inches <br />RDA borrow area: approximately 6 inches <br />RDA: based on soil volume excavated, approximately 12 inches average <br />During reclamation of the Portal Area and Pond 3 area, topsoil was placed on regraded areas that were <br />intentionally left in a roughened condition after backfilling and grading operations. All topsoil was <br />placed by tractor scrapers and tracked dozers from existing stockpiles and, at Pond 3, from the borrow <br />area. A road grader was utilized in some areas to insure that a uniform depth was achieved. EFCI relied <br />on operator judgment to control soil replacement depth. <br />Reclamation of the remaining active RDA site involved placement of topsoil immediately following <br />placement of suitable subsoil material. All topsoil was placed by tractor scrapers and tracked dozers <br />from one existing stockpile and the borrow area. A road grader was utilized in some areas to insure that <br />a uniform depth was achieved. Surveying stakes were set prior to topsoil placement on the RDA and <br />RDA borrow area to provide depth control for equipment operators. <br />Contemporaneous reclamation of the RDA prior to reclaiming the final active area in 2002 was <br />accomplished initially by Dorchester Coal Co. (DCC), then by several outside contractors. DCC and <br />these contractors utilized their individual methods and means to place topsoil on those sections of the <br />RDA in accordance with approved requirements. <br />