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addition to using the nitrogen injection (see blow-out protection devise explained in the next paragraph). <br />The Nitrogen Generators used on site are the less expensive means of adding nitrogen to the driller's <br />compressed air for the drilling operation as compared to using pressurized nitrogen storage vessels. The <br />rental time/cost for the nitrogen generators and the required accompanying technician starts from the time <br />the generator leaves their home base until they return to the home base. The cost estimate for the <br />Southfield project for the nitrogen generators is from the Grand Junction, Colorado location. There is no <br />"standby time" cost estimate included for these generators in case there is a break -down of the drilling <br />equipment, foul weather or some other unintended delay to the operation potentially increasing the <br />excessive expense for drilling into the mine workings. <br />BLOW-OUT PROTECTION (BOP): In addition to using nitrogen gas as a safety feature, it is <br />necessary to secure a `rotating head' on the well casing at the ground surface to allow the rotating drill <br />through the head and to also facilitate the installation of a blow-out protection device (BOP). The BOP <br />serves as a seal via the rotating head at the top of the well casing and diverts any potential explosion or <br />fire through a conduit to the side of the drill site rather than up into the drill rig and personnel. In short, <br />drilling into the Southfield mine workings is high in risk of safety and is economically unreasonable for <br />the limited information that is thought to be gained. <br />MONITORING WELL MW -NW: <br />EFCI maintains the position that MW -NW is functional for <br />water monitoring in its current condition. MW -NW has been and is currently monitored on a semi-annual <br />basis as approved in the Southfield Water Monitoring Program since the well was approved for water <br />monitoring in 2003. When the well casing failed and the partial obstruction occurred in the casing is <br />unknown. With the well being dry since it was approved for monitoring and the electronic well <br />monitoring probe only responding when the probe contacts water, if water is contacted, the well is then <br />measured for depth to water. There was no reason to suspect that the probe was not reaching the full depth <br />of the well. It is reasonable to expect that the earlier monitoring of MW -NW (pursuant to 2003) was <br />reaching the bottom of the well and the "dry" monitoring readings recorded are considered as viable <br />monitoring data for the hydrologic records. <br />At a later date (early 2012), the adjacent landowner questioned the integrity of MW -NW and in <br />response, EFCI lowered a weight into the well to measure the total depth. The partial obstruction was <br />encountered at 354 feet of depth in the well casing. (DRMS later determined that the partial obstruction <br />was at 353 feet of depth). <br />As previously reported, two well "flow" tests were performed (2012 & 2014) from which it was <br />determined that the well casing was open to flow to the Southfield mine workings at a flow rate of 100+ <br />gallons per minute (100+ GPM). The issue involved with MW -NW focuses on the bottom section of the <br />well concerning the vertical distance from the partial obstruction to the roof of the Southfield mine <br />workings which is less than 20 vertical feet, a mere 5% of the total 375 feet of the well depth to the mine <br />workings. <br />In an earlier hydrologic review, the Division stated that if water was present in the mine workings <br />at the location of MW -NW, the water would not rise up the well casing. EFCI reiterates that the <br />Division's opinion is in error, confusing confinement and non -confinement, and that the water would <br />indeed rise up the well casing, to the same level as the surrounding pool if/when water level raises in the <br />mine workings. <br />