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Asphalt Paving Co. <br />Geotechnical Stability Evaluation <br />April 2, 2015 <br />Page 3of4 <br />Eight slope configurations were analyzed in total: four strikes corresponding to South, West, <br />East, and North dip directions with each strike being analyzed for the double bench and overall <br />slope cases. <br />The results of the analyses are presented in the table below. <br />Analysis <br />Slope Dip <br />Direction <br />(deg) <br />Slope Dip <br />Angle <br />(deg) <br />Analysis Height <br />(ft) ) <br />Lowest <br />Calculated <br />Wedge FOS <br />West Dipping Overall <br />251 <br />90 <br />200 <br />1.37 <br />West Dipping Bench <br />251 <br />90 <br />80 <br />2.89 <br />South Dipping Overall <br />180 <br />79 <br />400 <br />1.35 <br />South Dipping Bench <br />180 <br />90 <br />80 <br />2.33 <br />East Dipping Overall <br />120 <br />73 <br />400 <br />1.35 <br />East Dipping Bench <br />120 <br />90 <br />80 <br />1.32 <br />North Dipping Overall <br />0 <br />86 <br />200 <br />1.38 <br />North Dipping Bench <br />0 <br />90 <br />80 <br />2.27 <br />The width of this wedge failure was restricted to mimic practical distance between repeating near - <br />vertical joint sets observed in the field. <br />The outputs from Swedge are presented in Appendix A. Wedges for the general analyses were <br />limited to a persistence of 500 ft along any given joint. Limiting the persistence or "scaling" of <br />the wedge in this manner results in more realistic wedges being calculated by the program as <br />any particular joint is not likely to be continuous and connected throughout the rock mass. <br />Brierley elected to limit the allowable width of the wedge failure to a practical joint spacing of <br />approximately 90 ft, which is a more conservative distance than generally observed in the field. <br />Utilizing this reasonable restriction, a FOS of 1.3 or higher resulted. <br />1.4 Conclusion <br />As previously noted, the observations of the contact between the altered shale and the basalt <br />indicate no stability issues at the contact. Additionally, limit equilibrium modeling of the thin <br />basalt veneer over the shale results in acceptable FOS. The slope angle of the east - dipping <br />slope may be controlled by the presence of the contact, and the mine's best interests to avoid <br />the shale. Therefore, the proposed final east - dipping slopes will be dictated by the slope dip <br />angles in the table above or avoidance of the shale, whichever is flatter. <br />Within the basalt, a few localized slides along dip -slope joint orientations are present within the <br />existing quarry benches, generally where east -west trending vertical joints act as the sidewall <br />for the dip -slope surfaces. However, the majority of exposed benches with similar aspect and <br />geometries are stable. Occasional slides of similar scale may occur during future mining <br />operations due to slight variations in the site geology which is not representative of the overall <br />BRIERLEY <br />ASSOCIATES <br />Creating Space Underground <br />