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Density Calculation Method Two <br />Product <br />Density (Ibs /cubic yard) <br />clean coal <br />1,457 <br />washed coal refuse <br />1,916 <br />topsoil stockpile no. 2 <br />2,055 <br />subsoil <br />2,132 <br />gravel products <br />2,396 (averaged) <br />Other available sources of material densities were researched and reviewed to support <br />and evaluate the accuracy and validity of our on -site measurements. Many sources are <br />available on -line and our investigation indicates considerable variation of published <br />material densities. One source, Harmony Sand and Gravel, listed density values per <br />cubic yard for the various materials on the low side; coal, 1275 Ibs; topsoil, 1890 Ibs; <br />subsoil, 2106 Ibs; Another source, Simetric, revealed values on the high side; coal, 1862 <br />Ibs; topsoil, 2105 Ibs; subsoil, 2430 lbs. It was also noted the CIRCES program used by <br />the Division returns a value for "Earth, loam" at 2100 Ibs /cu.yd. All soils at the New Elk <br />mine are a "loam" soils. <br />Based upon our on -site measurements and review of published material density <br />information, NECC believes that the material densities determined using Density <br />Calculation Method Two are accurate and representative of the material densities for <br />the purposes of reclamation cost estimating and these values should be used for current <br />and future cost estimate purposes at the New Elk mine. <br />As a result of review during TR -68, Response to Midterm (MT -6), it was determined that <br />a site -wide swell factor of 21.8% was reasonable and appropriate for topsoil at the New <br />Elk mine. Topsoil in its natural state is by definition calculated by multiplying area times <br />thickness and results in bank cubic yards (BCY). Topsoil that has been harvested from <br />the bank condition is swelled by 21.8% for RCE calculations and if placed in a stockpile, is <br />also assumed to revert to a volume more closely represented by the original bank cubic <br />yard volume once resident in the stockpile. Topsoil harvested from either its natural <br />state or from stockpiles is then swelled by a consistent factor of 21.8% to loose cubic <br />yards (LCY) for final reclamation purposes. Following this assumption prevents any <br />duplicity in the swell of the topsoil resource. <br />Revegetation Failure Rate Including a failure rate within the revegetation tasks of <br />CIRCES reclamation cost estimates is required at all Colorado coal mining operations. <br />Absent operator provided information, standard failure rates for the various coal mining <br />regions within Colorado are taken from a Division staff memo dated 2/9/1995. <br />According to the memo, NRCS regional offices were queried for their opinion and <br />estimate of revegetation failure rates. For the Trinidad /Canon City area, the failure <br />rates were estimated between 35 -65 %. At that time, no significant reclamation had <br />been done in the vicinity of the New Elk mine operation and certainly no data had been <br />collected to determine the success of any completed reclamation. Since 1995, a <br />Section 3.0 TR -68 9/29/2014 <br />