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6. Excavation will be above the water table. <br />7. Slopes for edges of the pit, including the edges along the pipeline easement, will be 2:1 and will be cut as <br />mining progresses, rather than cutting a highwall and using part of the highwall to provide material for the <br />final slope. <br />8. Pit floors will slope to the west (towards the river) and will allow precipitation to infiltrate; no surface <br />discharge or impoundment is planned. Ephemeral ponds may exist during mining, based on slopes, stages <br />of mining, and the need to control and prevent sediment runoff, with infiltration to ground water and through <br />unmined alluvial materials (above shale) to the river. <br />MINED, UNMINED, AND DISTURBED AREAS: <br />A total of approximately 62.6 acres will be mined, or 61% of the total site /permit area. <br />These areas, totaling 40.0 acres, will not be mined: <br />1. All areas below natural elevation of 6640, approximately 40 feet above the high water mark (HWM) of the <br />San Juan River and Rio Blanco, and approximately 60 to 90 feet behind that HWM, and also 200 feet from <br />the east bank of the irrigation ditch. This will form a buffer zone to protect the river, ensure that the Harris <br />Irrigation Ditch and riverine wetlands are not impacted, and provide for visual impact mitigation. <br />2. A 200 -foot buffer zone on the north, east, and south boundaries of the site, to provide a buffer for <br />neighboring landowners (and visual impact mitigation), and provide for reservoirs for grass and forbs for <br />reseeding of species not in seed mix. <br />In addition to the area being mined, a portion of the 150 -foot access lane west of the River, (1.60 acres, including <br />0.42 for a permanent road), will be affected by the permanent access road construction, and stockpile areas, not <br />including areas. <br />STRIPPING AND MINING TECHNIQUE: <br />STRIPPING: Soil, and overburden (subsoil and pockets of loam, silt and clay) is expected to be quite variable, as <br />defined by standard NRCS methods. All soil on the mining areas is expected to have a significant amount of large <br />materials (cobbles and smaller stones, 4 -inch and larger). <br />Following harvest of timber and grubbing of woody species, the soil, with grasses and forbs, will be stripped <br />using scraper, dozer, and /or loaders. Soil may be screened to remove roots and larger materials for processing and <br />sale or use, and to improve use for reclamation. After screening, for the first year ( + / -), soil will be placed in a <br />stockpile at a convenient location for long -term storage and protection of soil. In following years, soil will be moved <br />to directly to reclaim areas or, when necessary very short -term (4 -6 month) stockpiles on the pit floor before moving <br />to reclamation. No excess soil is anticipated. <br />In general, the stripping will be done on a yearly basis. There will be no discharge of storm water from a <br />stripped area (except for the access road improvements, if necessary) without first flowing through a sediment basin <br />and other storm water controls; most storm water will infiltrate into the ground directly, or flow overland into <br />temporary closed basins to infiltrate; rather than discharge on the surface. The goal is zero discharge from disturbed <br />and un- reclaimed areas, in accordance with the Surface Water Management Plan (SWMP). <br />MINING: Mining will be conducted in one to three cuts, each not exceeding 30 feet in depth. Exact depth will vary to <br />ensure proper drainage, convenient reclamation to an acceptable slope, and to allow for storm water control during <br />and after mining. No dewatering is anticipated. <br />Mining consists of: <br />1. Cutting of timber and grubbing of woody species; <br />2. Stripping and conserving soil; <br />3. As necessary, removing and relocating overburden to backfill areas or stockpiles; <br />4. Removing the raw material with loaders and /or backhoes /trackhoes; <br />5. Moving these excavated materials by loader or truck directly to plant or to stockpiles for the screening and <br />crushing (processing) plant; <br />C &J Gravel Products, Inc. Page 16 01 JAN 2015 <br />Application for Permit: Two Rivers Pit M -2015- C &J- TRP -V5 -001 <br />