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Wolf Creek Reserve Groundwater Investigation Work Plan <br />March 6, 2014 <br />Site <br />water Levela: and ".Fleid`. Param tees °t ; _ `: <br />, .1)V ter . aiity' 1 9 <br />F`r+�u6ri�y- „” <br />P6riad3o # "1e4t�+�;; <br />gtileia'syr .. <br />Fie, <br />�.... <br />Phi l a,o`R6card <br />95M001 <br />Annual <br />1995 -2012 <br />Bi- annual <br />1995 -2012 <br />97012TC <br />Deactivated <br />1997 -2002 <br />Deactivated <br />1997 -2002 <br />97013TC <br />Annual <br />1998-2013 <br />Bi- annual <br />1998-2013 <br />FBR -2 -E <br />Annual <br />1995-2013 <br />Bi- annual <br />1995-2013 <br />Fish Creek Sandstone <br />91 M001 <br />Semi - annually (WL <br />o <br />1992-2013 <br />Annual <br />1992 -2002 <br />91 M004 <br />Semi -annu lly (WL <br />o <br />1992-2013 <br />Annual <br />1992 -2002 <br />Ashley <br />Semi - annually <br />1996-2013 <br />Annual <br />1996-2013 <br />Water Levels <br />Dewatering activities for mining of the Wadge Seam have removed groundwater from the Wadge <br />overburden and lowered potentiometric surface elevations in the Wadge Overburden, starting in the <br />mid- to late - 1990s. The declines were not uniform, nor did they occur at all locations. Of the three <br />overburden monitoring wells closest to the Wolf Creek Reserve, Well 008 -77 -58 to the east has <br />remained relatively steady since its installation in 1979, Well 93M001 to the south declined continuously <br />from 1995 to 2002 but has since remained steady, and Well 91 M006 to the west has exhibited declines <br />since its installation in 1991. The two other monitored overburden wells, 006- 82 -74C and 009 -79 -4, <br />have maintained relatively steady water levels since a recovery period in the early to mid- 1980s. <br />Water levels in the overlying Twentymile Sandstone show mining - related water level responses. Water <br />levels in Well 97013TM north of the Wolf Creek Reserve have shown an overall decline since 2001, <br />with an interim period of relatively stable water levels. Water levels in Well 006 - BRDH -7 south of the <br />Wolf Creek Reserve rose between 1986 and 2000 and have since declined by about 20 feet. Water <br />levels in Well FBR -2 east of the Wolf Creek Reserve were steady from its installation in 1995 until <br />2002, when nearby mining may have caused a decline of about 190 feet between 2002 and 2005. <br />Since 2005, the water level in FBR -2 has recovered about 120 feet. <br />Water levels in the Trout Creek Sandstone are monitored in three wells southwest, one well east, and <br />one well north of the Wolf Creek Reserve area. Water levels in the southwestern wells appear to have <br />been affected by pumping for potable water supply more than directly by mining activities. Water levels <br />in Well 001 -83 -106 (the facility water supply well) and Well 001 -83 -107 began to decline in the late <br />1980s and early 1990s, respectively, as mine personnel water use increased. Water levels in Well <br />95M001 declined from the well's installation in 1994 until they appeared to stabilize in 2002, and again <br />declined in 2007 through 2012. The declines may have been influenced by the underground mining <br />operation, although the water supply well is updip and upgradient of well 95M001. Water levels in Well <br />97013TC north of the Wolf Creek Reserve were stable until declines began in 2002, stabilized in 2004 <br />through 2010, and have since declined as the area was mined through. Well FBR -2 -E along the <br />eastern permit boundary exhibited consistent water levels until early 1999, dropped about 50 feet, and <br />immediately stabilized, with consistent water levels at the lower depth to date. The reason for the drop <br />was not apparent, although many historical boreholes and some faulting exist in the general vicinity. No <br />significant inflows from the Trout Creek formation into the mine workings have been encountered to <br />explain water level changes or to suggest that dewatering of the formation is directly attributable to <br />mining activities. <br />TETRA TECH <br />