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• <br />Table 2.04 -1. Selected Observed Soil Core Parameters <br />Soil Core <br /># <br />Depth of Rooting <br />inches <br />Depth to Mottles <br />inches <br />Depth to Water. <br />inches <br />1 <br />23 <br />na <br />Na <br />2 <br />25 <br />12 <br />41 <br />3 <br />8 <br />na <br />na <br />4 <br />9 <br />na <br />na <br />5 <br />48 <br />na <br />na <br />6 <br />S0 <br />na <br />na <br />7 <br />54+ <br />na <br />na <br />8 <br />40+ <br />na <br />na <br />9 <br />47 <br />70 <br />105 <br />10 <br />19 <br />na <br />na <br />11 <br />20 <br />na <br />na <br />12 <br />20 <br />na <br />na <br />Maximum rooting depth at soil core #2 (Cumulic Cryaquoll) was observed into the seasonal high water table. <br />Soil mottling within the soil profile is a good indication of the depth of the seasonal high water table that can <br />fluctuate with the season and by year. Enhanced vegetation growth and plant species adapted to mesic and <br />riparian sites was also evident adjacent to soil core #2. Unconsolidated stream -laid sediments were observed at <br />25 inches and exhibited free water within these unconsolidated gravels and coarse sands. Similar soil <br />characteristics were observed in the small drainage channel bisecting the ventilation pad area in Section 17 (Map <br />2S). <br />The maximum rooting depth at soil core #9 (Menbar series) was observed to a depth of 47 inches with a <br />significant decline in roots noted at shallower depths due to calcareous root restricting horizons. Unconsolidated <br />•stream -laid sediments were observed below 105 inches and exhibited free water within these unconsolidated <br />gravels and coarse sands, however, no indicators of AVF soil characteristics were evident in this soil core within <br />the rooting zone. While this colluvial material may overlay water - bearing unconsolidated alluvial strata, these <br />colluvial materials are at a sufficient depth and contain shallow, calcareous root restricting horizons that prevent <br />any subirrigation potential. Reduced vegetation growth and production at this sampling site were evident from <br />the plant species that are more adapted to semi -arid, non- subirrigated sites. The field survey observed a distinct <br />soil, vegetation, and topographic boundary between the AVF and the upland portion of the study area containing <br />the proposed ventilation shaft facility access road. <br />• <br />Soil core descriptions, surface vegetation, and topographic relief indicate that the existing AVF boundary (as <br />previously defined in Exhibits 7b, 42a, and 46) along Fish Creek in Section 11 should be relocated as shown on <br />Map 1S. Approximately 800 feet of proposed road corridor in Section 11 has been relocated upgradient <br />approximately 100 feet to follow an existing abandoned farmstead access road and avoid potential wetland soils <br />along the stock pond shoreline. The remaining 6,314 feet of access road corridor from the fenceline at the south <br />end of the stock pond to the shaft pad have no soil limitations. Soil coring and geologic stratigraphy strongly <br />suggest that the entire ventilation shaft pad is located on a suitable upland Winevada soil series formed over <br />fractured sandstone bedrock parent material. While the previous AVF boundary (shown in green on Map 1S) is <br />located within the southwest corner of the shaft pad, the revised AVF boundary (shown in red on Map IS) lies <br />outside of the proposed shaft pad location. Southern and western portions of the 500 -foot buffer that overlay the <br />Fish Creek channel contain AVF and wetland soils (Map 1 S). No soil mapping activities were performed on the <br />west side of the railroad corridor within the 500 -foot buffer area since pad and shaft construction activities will <br />not cross the railroad tracks. As construction activities are limited to the ventilation pad and northern and <br />eastern halves of the buffer area, no AVF or wetland soils will be affected. <br />PR06 -07 2.04 -50.2 11/07/06 <br />