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Travelers series <br />The Travelers series consists of shallow, excessively <br />drained soils that formed in material weathered from <br />basalt. Travelers soils are on basalt flows or mesas <br />capped by basalt. Slopes are 1 to 25 percent. Mean <br />annual precipitation is about 9 inches, and the mean <br />annual air temperature is about 41 degrees F. <br />Travelers soils are near the Cumbres, Garita, Monte, <br />and Luhon soils. Cumbres soils have a 62t horizon. <br />Garita, Monte, and Luhon soils are more than 40 inches <br />thick over bedrock. Monte and Luhon soils are less than <br />35 percent coarse fragments. <br />Typical pedon of Travelers very stony loam, 1 to 3 <br />percent slopes, 1,450 feet north and 1,650 feet east of <br />the southwest corner of sec. 16, T. 32 N., R. 9 E.: <br />Al -0 to 4 inches; brown (10YR 5/3) very stony loam, <br />dark brown (10YR 4/3) moist; moderate fine granu- <br />lar structure; soft, very friable; 30 percent stones <br />and cobbles and 20 percent angular gravel, mostly <br />basalt; many dark mineral grains in sand fraction; <br />calcareous; moderately alkaline; clear smooth <br />boundary. <br />B2 -4 to 12 inches; pale brown (10YR 6/3) very stony <br />loam, brown (10YR 5/3) moist; moderate medium <br />subangular blocky structure parting to weak fine <br />granular; slightly hard, friable; 55 percent stone and <br />20 percent angular gravel, mostly basalt; many dark <br />mineral grains in the sand fraction; calcareous; mod- <br />erately alkaline; clear smooth boundary. <br />Cca -12 to 16 inches; very pale brown (10YR 7/3) very <br />stony loam, brown (10YR 5/3) moist; massive; hard, <br />friable; 50 percent stones and 30 percent angular <br />gravel, mostly basalt; many dark mineral grains in <br />the sand fraction; calcareous with secondary cal- <br />cium carbonate visible as concretions, as thin <br />seams and streaks, and as coatings on gravel frag- <br />ments; moderately alkaline; abrupt smooth bound- <br />ary. <br />R -16 inches; basalt. <br />Depth to calcareous material ranges from 0 to 4 <br />inches. Depth to the lithic contact ranges from 10 to 20 <br />inches. <br />Page 12 of 73 <br />