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Item No.7.13. Describe the method for seed bed preparation, and application <br /> method for grass/forb seeding <br /> Although seeding can occur on the site nearly any time between snowmelt and ground freezing, the <br /> optimum time for seeding is during the fall. Accordingly, the seed mixture will be seeded between the <br /> time the first killing frost occurs, usually sometime in September, and when the ground freezes, usually <br /> sometime in November. This scheduling of revegetation will allow the seeds to germinate and become <br /> established early in the spring when soil moisture is optimum. However, it may be necessary to seed at <br /> other times in some instances to either establish a ground cover to prevent soil erosion or to reseed an <br /> area in the event of failed seedling establishment. In these events, seeding may occur during the spring <br /> (April to May). <br /> The seed mixture will be placed by either a drill seeder or by broadcast seeding. The use of a drill seeder <br /> necessitates having slopes less than 3:1 (33 percent). Drill rows will be 20 to 25 centimeters apart. If <br /> the seed is broadcast, the amount of seed indicated will be doubled. Table 1 and Table 2 indicate seed <br /> application rates. <br /> Following seeding, straw or native pasture hay will be applied as mulch at a rate of approximately 2 tons <br /> per acre. If hydromulch is used, the rate will be % to 1 ton per acre. Straw or hay mulch will be <br /> mechanically crimped using a straight running disc on 10-inch centers. Normally, irrigation will not be <br /> required to establish a good stand of vegetation if seeding occurs with appropriate timing. Any <br /> prohibited noxious weeds that may appear in the reclaimed area will be controlled, as necessary, by <br /> chemical and/or mechanical means. Noxious weed control will be performed by a certified pesticide <br /> applicator 1 to 2 times annually (during the growing season). Seeding will occur as necessary and as the <br /> project progresses. <br /> Daub&Associates, Inc. Page 17 of 17 NSHI RD&D DRMS NOI 2014 <br />