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Blue Pit <br />112 Permit Amendment <br />forage and lack of security cover may be the reason CDOW does not include this site <br />in its winter range mapping. If subdivision development becomes denser to the north <br />and associated daily human activity levels increase, the site will become less attractive <br />to elk. <br />Bald Eagle: This species was selected because it is listed as a State Threatened species <br />and because they select relatively quiet, undisturbed riparian sites for nesting, and they <br />require healthy aquatic ecosystems to provide adequate food resources. As such, they <br />are an excellent indicator of the relative health and viability of many other species in <br />the area. There are no Bald eagle nests known to occur on the Property, and the nearest <br />active nest site is over 30 air -miles away from the Property on the Colorado River itself. <br />There are two known winter roost sites bald eagles frequent along the Roaring Fork <br />River just southwest of the Catherine Store. Employees of the Company also indicated <br />that they have seen bald eagles flying in the vicinity during winter months, which would <br />be expected due to the relative proximity of the Roaring Fork corridor and much of the <br />valley being mapped as winter foraging habitat for the species. However, there are no <br />critical habitat parameters for this species on the Property. The scarcity of mature <br />cottonwoods or other tall tree species suitable for eagle nest sites, the abundance of <br />roads and human activity already taking place in the area and the distance from the <br />Roaring Fork River makes this a very unattractive location for nesting or roosting. The <br />plethora of mature cottonwoods present along many miles of the Roaring Fork river <br />corridor provide numerous adequate perches for hunting or roosting as well as nest <br />sites along the river, which supplies far more productive habitat for this species than <br />anything found on the Property. <br />Potential Effects of the Proposed Project <br />The proposed project will result in significant surface disturbance of the relatively level <br />hayfields on the Property. Gravel extraction requires removal and stockpiling of topsoil <br />and overburden subsoils, and the mining itself removes aggregate Aggregates, Inc. <br />permanently, changing the contours of the site in perpetuity. The direct physical effects <br />to existing habitat are clear: open space, forage production and overall habitat <br />availability will be significantly decreased on the Property during mining operations. <br />Indirect effects include dust and particulate emissions, noise pollution and potential <br />traffic collisions with wildlife. However, the effect of this habitat impact may be limited <br />to the temporal effects of the mining activity, which is already occurring. Reclamation <br />plans include restoring the Property to agricultural production at the conclusion of <br />mining operations, which obviously limits these impacts to the lifespan of mining <br />activities. For the purposes of this report, it is true that the Property will experience a <br />loss of habitat value for deer and elk, though less so for bald eagles, during the <br />productive lifespan of the pit. It should be noted, however, that both the direct and <br />indirect impacts discussed above will occur in phases on a 98 -acre parcel of marginal, <br />open habitat. Such an impact will clearly be minor when viewed in a regional habitat <br />context. <br />Blue Pit May 2014 H -4 <br />