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• <br />many oxbow lakes and the winding of the Yampa and Williams Fork Rivers provide waterfowl habitat. Aquatic <br />vegetation, such as duckweed, provides food and cover for the waterfowl as well as nesting. Geese occasionally feed <br />in the wheat fields adjacent to the river. However, since the permit area is not a prime waterfowl feeding area, <br />underground mining operations are expected to have little, if any effect on waterfowl populations. <br />The value of waterfowl in the permit area is; 1) Limited hunting, and; 2) Observation and photography. <br />Fur - Bearers <br />In addition to waterfowl, beaver and muskrat are found along the Yampa and Williams Fork Rivers. The exact <br />numbers and distribution are not available for these fur - bearing species, but the existing ecosystem does provide a <br />suitable habitat for such animals. Striped skunk, raccoon, weasel, marmots and porcupines are also common in the <br />permit area. Since these animals continue to inhabit the permit area as well as the surrounding area, mining <br />apparently has little effect on these species. <br />The principal value for fur - bearing animals within the permit area is; 1) Hunting and trapping, and; 2) Photography. <br />Song Birds <br />Several species of songbirds have been encountered within the permit area. These are sparrow, starlings, western <br />bluebird, black billed magpie, and the redheaded woodpecker. Food is provided for these songbirds by insects, seeds <br />from grasses, sagebrush, and dandelions. <br />The value of songbirds within the permit area is 1) observation and photography, 2) eliminators of insects, and 3) <br />spreaders of seeds through droppings. <br />Reptiles are not abundant in the permit area. The most common reptiles found are rattlesnakes, bullsnakes, and the <br />wandering garter snake. Rodents, insects, and some amphibians provide most of the food for reptiles. The <br />underground mining operation or underground expansion will have little, if any, effect on the species. <br />Threatened Endangered, and Sensitive (TES) Species <br />The potential exists for the following Threatened, Endangered, or Sensitive species to inhabit the regional area: <br />Bald Eagle <br />Peregrine Falcon <br />Osprey <br />Sandhill Crane <br />Greater Sage Grouse <br />Columbian Sharp - tailed Grouse <br />Black- Footed Ferret <br />River Otter <br />Colorado Pikeminnow <br />Bonytail Chub <br />Razorback Sucker <br />Humpback Chub <br />Bluehead Sucker/Flannehnouth Sucker/Roundtail Chub <br />Detailed information on the occurrence and status of these species is presented in the Rare and Endangered Species <br />Statement (CROW, 11/21/06), included in Exhibit 15A, Threatened, Endangered, and Sensitive Species Information. <br />There are several other species identified on Federal and State TES listings, as potentially occurring in Moffat County, <br />however, the CDOW indicates that there is negligible potential for occurrence of these species within the BTU EC <br />Permit Area based on habitat preferences, known ranges, and recorded sightings. <br />Permit Renewal RN08 -05 2.04 -40 01/15/09 <br />