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Martin Marietta Materials <br />Spec -Agg 2014 Annual Report <br />6.3 <br />Table 2: Representative Quarry Wall Orientations <br />New Wall Designation <br />Former Wall Designation <br />Slope Angle(,) <br />Slope Direction of Wall (z) <br />East Wall 1 <br />East Wall <br />45° <br />242° <br />East Wall 2 <br />(not considered) <br />45° <br />270° <br />Northeast Wall 1 <br />Northeast Wall <br />35° <br />175° <br />Northeast Wall 2 <br />(not considered) <br />45° <br />225° <br />Northeast Wall 3 <br />(not considered) <br />45° <br />176° <br />Northwest Wall <br />Northwest Wall <br />35° <br />151 ° <br />West Wall 1 <br />West Wall <br />45° <br />091, <br />West Wall 2 <br />West Wall <br />45° <br />120° <br />West Wall 3 <br />West Wall <br />45° <br />091 ° <br />Southwest Wall 1 <br />Southwest Wall <br />45° <br />016° <br />Southwest Wall 2 <br />Southwest Wall <br />45° <br />036° <br />South Wall <br />(not considered) <br />45° <br />000° <br />Southeast Wall <br />Southeast Wall <br />45° <br />335° <br />Notes: <br />1: Slope angles are measured relative to the horizontal. <br />2: Slope orientations are presented as dip directions measured from true north (0 °). <br />Friction Angle <br />A representative angle of friction (0 + i) = 330 was used for our kinematic analysis, where "0" is the basic <br />friction angle and 'T is the surface roughness angle (Hoek and Bray, 1977). The surface roughness <br />angle is the angle between the basic plane of the joint and the planes representing the surface of ripples <br />or undulations of the joint surface. This value was based on the results of the direct shear testing <br />performed as part of the 2003 geotechnical investigation (L&A, 2003). The test results produced only a <br />basic friction angle, 0, and results indicated that the basic friction angle of the discontinuities ranged from <br />13.70 to 49.30 with a mean value of 280. These results do not include the two direct shear tests <br />conducted on samples with clay material along the foliation plane, which produced an average friction <br />angle of 50. The surface roughness angle, 'T, has been estimated to be 50; this roughness angle has <br />been utilized for all of stability analyses since 1997. <br />6.4 Kinematic Analysis <br />We performed kinematic slope stability analyses for each of the representative quarry wall orientations <br />presented in Table 2. The analyses were performed to evaluate potential rock slope failure modes <br />controlled by planar rock mass discontinues based exclusively on the geometric relationships of the <br />discontinuities measured. Potential rock slope failure modes include sliding of wedges formed in the <br />slope by the intersection of two discontinuity planes, sliding of rock blocks along a single planar <br />discontinuity, and toppling rock blocks. The computer program DIPS 6.008 (Rocscience, 2013) for <br />Windows was used for the kinematic stability analysis. Inputs for the program include the following: <br />March 31, 2014 Page 10 Lachel & Associates, Inc. <br />Project 13364013 00 02014 All Rights Reserved <br />