Laserfiche WebLink
The Leadville Mill Environmental Sampling Procedures <br />Water Sample Collection <br />Page 2 -15 <br />2. Calculate the volume of water present in the well casing by multiplying the <br />linear feet of water by the volume per linear foot for the diameter of the well <br />as given in Table 2 -1. <br />TABLE 2 -1: WELL CASING CAPACITY <br />Inside Diameter (inch) <br />Gallons /Linear -Foot <br />2 <br />0.16 <br />4 <br />0.65 <br />6 <br />1.47 <br />8 <br />2.61 <br />Example: <br />Total Depth of Casing <br />100 ft <br />Depth to Water <br />20 ft <br />Linear Water Column <br />80 ft <br />2" casing <br />x 0.16 <br />Water in casing <br />12.80 gallons <br />Alternately, use this formula to determine the gallons in any size pipe: <br />Volume = (3.1416 x r2 x hi„ch) /231 <br />PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS <br />In addition to the physical measurements taken above and other information that <br />may identify the well, the following physical- chemical information should be <br />recorded initially, during evacuation, and prior to sampling: <br />• pH <br />• Temperature <br />2.7.2 WELL PURGING & EVACUATION PROCEDURES <br />To obtain a representative sample of groundwater, the well should be purged or <br />evacuated to allow fresh or formation groundwater to enter the well. The optimum <br />or preferred method to ensure that fresh water representative of the aquifer in <br />contact with the well screen is being sampled is to perform a controlled sampling <br />experiment. <br />April 2013 <br />