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RULE 2 PERMITS <br />Detailed Order II Soil Survey Methods -Soils field work was conducted in accordance with the <br />procedures and standards of the National Cooperative Soil Survey (Soil Survey Staff, 1993 and 1999; and <br />Schoeneberger et.al., 2002). The soil resources were investigated by James Nyenhuis, Certified <br />Professional Soil Scientist, during the summer of 2005. Previous soils inventory of the Lower Wilson <br />mining area were at the less detailed Order III level and without soil sampling. The current survey was at <br />the detailed Order II level of intensity, and included observation of soil profiles, collection and laboratory <br />analysis of soil samples, and mapping of soils within the Lower Wilson mining area and North Haul Road <br />area. <br />Soil map unit boundaries were delineated in the field based on observations of soil profiles using a <br />sharpshooter shovel and bucket auger, deep backhoe pits, and recent road cuts, as well as surface <br />conditions, physiography and landscape position, geology, vegetation, and slope gradient and aspect. <br />Recent, high quality, natural color photobase maps with contour overlay at a scale of I"=500', supplied <br />by Colowyo, were used during the soils mapping. The photobase map was subsequently digitized into <br />AutoCAD. Area determinations of all polygons were completed and sorted by map unit symbol, and then <br />totaled for use in determining acreages of each soil type and percent of total area. These areas and total <br />acreages will be used to complete the topsoil volume calculations once a mine plan is developed for the <br />area. <br />Following soils mapping, representative locations were selected for sampling to most accurately represent <br />the mapped soil series and to provide for adequate sample site distribution across the survey area. <br />Representative profiles were selected on the basis of medial characteristics for physical and chemical soil <br />parameters, parent material, landscape position, and vegetation. <br />Standard "232" soil profile description forms were completed at each sample site. Twenty deep backhoe <br />pits were dug across the Lower Wilson project area. They were sequentially numbered and their locations <br />are plotted on Map SC. Soils at all twenty locations were fully described and eleven profiles were <br />sampled for Laboratory analysis. <br />• <br />SouN Taylor/Lower Wilson -Rule 2, Page 54 Revision Date: 11/30/06 <br />Revision No.: PR-02 <br />