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RULE 2 PERMITS <br />Flood Irrigation <br />The irrigated land and topography of those areas that are currently or were historically flood irrigated are <br />shown on the Regional Hydrology Map (Map 10). <br />Subirrigation <br />The channel fill of the floodplains in the canyon areas should be expected to be comprised of <br />unconsolidated deposits in conjunction with tight, sticky clay material. Impermeable clay surrounding <br />unconsolidated deposits generally effectively prevents the transmission of water to or from the overlying <br />stream and root zone. Due to the narrow area in the floodplains, the overall slope of the drainage and <br />expected clay deposits, the likelihood of a developed subirrigation in these areas is questionable. <br />Water Duality and Muantity <br />Since 1974, Colowyo and other private and governmental groups (VTN, BLM, USGS) have collected <br />samples of water flows and water quality. The results of all this work is summarized in section 2.04.7. <br />Aerial Photograph Analysis <br />Aerial photographic coverage of the permit area and adjacent area has been complied by the OSM in <br />Denver, Colorado. The photographs are infrared and show the late summer and fall season differences in <br />vegetative growth between upland and valley floor areas. Goodspring Creek shows some evidence of <br />being an alluvial valley floor. <br />Effects on Essential Hydrologic Functions <br />Based on information accumulated, the effects of mining on any alluvial valley floor which exist in the <br />general area would be minimal. Because of the undefined perched existences and limited amounts of <br />groundwater in the area to be mined, the planned mining will not directly impact any alluvial valley floor. <br />Any water recharge of the nearby drainages and unconsolidated material from the mine would be <br />negligible in comparison with the overall natural flows of the streams recharged in areas above the <br />operation. <br />The flood plains of Goodspring Creek, Wilson Creek and lower Taylor Creek may meet the geomorphic <br />criteria and flood irrigation requirements of an alluvial valley floor. Runoff from the mining operations <br />drains into these floodplains. Therefore, Colowyo was taken appropriate measures to protect the essential <br />hydrologic functions by designating stream buffer zones and by installing sedimentation ponds on the <br />drainages from disturbed areas feeding into Goodspring Creek, Wilson Creek, and Taylor Creek (see <br />Hydrology - North Map (Map 11) and Hydrology - South Map (Map 12)). The overall role of the <br />floodplains in collecting, storing, regulating and yielding water for agricultural activities has been <br />unchanged and should continue to be unaffected by the mining operations. <br />The- possible alluvial valley floors in the vicinity of the mine will incur no adverse impact due to mining <br />by Colowyo. Surface water pollution will be prevented by sedimentation ponds, sediment control <br />measures, proper mining and reclamation techniques, and frequent monitoring of discharge water quantity <br />and quality. The hydrologic consequences of mining will not result in disruption of the essential <br />hydrologic functions due to the beneficial effects of water treatment and flood control provided by the <br />sedimentation ponds and natural dilution of potential mine discharge to the existing streams. <br />Rule 2 Permits 2.06-7 Revision Date: 6/23/08 <br />Revision No.: MR-91