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<br />OG37JO <br /> <br />THREATENED AND ENDANGERED SPECIES: None has been identified. <br /> <br />CONFLICTS: The local communities are very concerned about <br />expansions of the Big Blue Wilderness because of the substantial <br />impact it will have on development of their tourist industry. <br />Motorized recreation trails which curren~ly exist are considered <br />essential to the stability of these economies. The Engineer Pass <br />road is used as access to the current wilderness by hikers, hunters <br />and campers. Several mining claims exist, and mineral exploration <br />is ongoing. The Bill Hare Gulch and Larson Creek areas would add <br />little to the quality of the existing Big Blue Wilderness, but if <br />designated would detract substantially from local tourism. <br /> <br />WATER: Stream drainages include the North Fork of Henson Creek and <br />other tributaries to Henson Creek plus the headwaters of Cow Creek, <br />which is a tributary to the Uncompahgre River. All streams are a <br />part of the Gunnison River drainage system. <br /> <br />MINERALS: American Flats is located in the Uncompahgre Caldera <br />complex adjacent to the Eureka graben, where many mining operations <br />contributed to the production of precious and base metals in the <br />late 1800s and early 1900s. In areas immediately adjacent to the <br />WSA, exploration is occurring on both public and private land. <br />There are 40 unpatented mining claims on file with the BLM in the <br />Dolly Varden Mountain, North Fork of Henson Creek and Sunshine <br />Mountain areas. In adjacent areas similar to these, mining has <br />occurred in the past. In addition to precious and base metals <br />potential, geochemical and geophysical analyses indicate the Dolly <br />Varden Mountain areas have potential for economic concentrations of <br />uranium. <br />LEASES: No leases exist. <br />CLAIMS: The area directly south of the American Flats area <br />includes 5 unpatented mining claims. <br /> <br />TIMBER: Most of these areas are above timberline. Forest cover <br />occurs on 178 acres and is mainly Englemann spruce. Of this, 83 <br />acres is withdrawn from timbering, leaving 95 acres which contain <br />855 thousand board feet with a potential sustained yield volume of <br />8 million board feet per year. <br /> <br />GRAZING: Two grazing allotments are located partly <br />Flats area for a total of 353 animal unit months. <br />grazed by sheep from early July to October 1. <br /> <br />in the American <br />The area is <br /> <br />RECREATION: Many visit the areas to hunt deer, elk and bear. <br />Several groups regularly use the American Flats area during the <br />summer season; for example, the Colorado Outward Bound School has <br />projected a yearly use figure of 1,248 recreations user days. <br />Vehicle travel and viewing of scenery are the recreational <br />activities that receive the greatest use around the periphery of <br />the WSA. <br />