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<br />vehicle uSe. The impact of these uses on salt contributions to the river system needs to be better <br />understood. <br /> <br />o <br />h) <br />(.J' <br />...:1 <br /> <br />Analysis ofBLM Effort <br /> <br />Congress has, by law, instructed that the BLM should prepare a report to Congress outlining <br />a BLM program for salinity control. That report is in review and had not been released at the time <br />of the writing of this report. Future efforts planned by the BLM to control salt contributions from <br />lands administered by the agency may be better understood upon the release of the report. In past <br />triennial reviews, there has been reported tons of salt controlled by BLM efforts. It has now come <br />to be understood by the Forum that the BLM does not know ifits management oflands over the last <br />several years has resulted in more or less salt being contributed to the river from these lands. If, in <br />fact, more salt is being contributed then it would be inaccurate for the Forum to credit past favorable <br />actions and to project, at this time, salt savings by BLM management in the future. Therefore, this <br />report does not predict gains or losses with respect to salinity control by BLM efforts. <br /> <br />Environmental Protection Agency <br /> <br />National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permits are issued by EP A for <br />the two non-delegated states in the Basin (Arizona and New Mexico), and for all Indian tribes. In <br />Arizona, the State drafts the permits for Arizona waters consistent with the Forum's NPDES policies. <br />The State also provides the public notices. EP A Region IX issues the state-drafted Arizona permits <br />and drafts and issues permits for tribal waters consistent with the Forum's policies. EP A Region IX <br />issues permits for Navajo lands in all three EP A regions. EP A Region VI drafts and issues permits <br />for Tribal and State waters in the New Mexico portion of the Basin consistent with Forum policies. <br />EP A Region VIII issues the NPDES permits for Indian facilities in Region VIII's portion of the <br />Colorado River Basin, and all federal facilities within the State of Colorado. Salinity requirements <br />for these permits are reviewed and added where needed during the permit re-issuance process. <br /> <br />State Programs <br /> <br />Overview <br /> <br />A major element of the state programs is the ability of the Basin states to cost-share in the <br />Reclamation and the USDA programs. This allows, for additional funds to be made available from <br />the Basin states' fund through up-front cost-sharing to move the salinity control effort ahead. At <br />current federal funding levels, the Basin states contribute about $8 million each year. Basin states' <br />funds are available to cost-share in a larger program if federal dollars were to be increased. <br /> <br />The states' portion of the Plan of Implementation, as set forth in this and earlier Forum <br />Reviews, also includes effluent limitations on industrial point source discharges with the objective <br /> <br />4-14 <br />