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<br />systems. When fully implemented, the on-farm program will reduce the salt loading by an estimated <br />52,900 tons per year. Implementation is continuing under EQIP. <br /> <br />o Dolores Proiect/McElmo Creek (Reclamation and USDA): Irrigation and other nonpoint <br />~ sources in the McElmo Creek area of southwestern Colorado result in an estimated salt load of <br />l-" 119,000 tons per year to the Colorado River. <br /> <br />Salinity control, as an added feature of the Dolores Project, already under construction by <br />Reclamation in 1984, was authorized by the 1984 Salinity Control Act. Reclamation modified the <br />design of Towaoc Canal to allow abandonment and consolidation of certain ditches, and has lined <br />other ditches and installed pipe laterals and has reduced salt loading from ditch seepage. These <br />improvements, completed in 1996, reduced salt loading by an estimated 23,000 tons per year. <br /> <br />The McElmo Creek Unit plan was described in the Natural Resources Conservation Service's <br />(NRCS) 1989 Environmental Impact Statement. The plan, updated in 1994, will remove an <br />estimated 46,000 tons per year of salt from the Colorado River. Implementation of the plan is <br />continuing under EQIP. <br /> <br />San Juan River-Hammond (Reclamation andUSDA): The San Juan River Unit drainage <br />contributes approximately one million tons of salt annually to the Colorado River Basin. In the <br />Hammond area, Reclamation has completed a planning reportJEA and begun implementation. The <br />project will line sections of the Hammond Project Irrigation system. The estimated salt load <br />reduction would be about 48,000 tons per year. The project is scheduled for completion in 2002. <br /> <br />The NRCS completed an investigation in 1992 to explore the potential for a USDA program <br />in the Sanjuan River Basin in the Hammond area. Investigations indicated that a USDA on-farm <br />program is not cost-effective at this time. . <br /> <br />Price-San Rafael Rivers (Reclamation and USDA): An estimated 430,000 tons of salt <br />annually reaches the Colorado River from these two river basins. The Price and San Rafael Rivers, <br />tributaries of the Green River, are 120 miles southeast of Salt Lake City. The fmal planning <br />reportJEIS was completed and issued in December 1993. The preferred plan would reduce salt <br />loading to the Colorado River by an estimated 161,000 tons per year based on a projected treatment <br />rate of 65 percent of the irrigated acres in the project area. In fact, participation has exceeded <br />expectations. Consequently, Reclamation and USDA intend to continue implementing measures that <br />are cost-effective. Portions of the project are under construction with funding from USDA's EQIP, <br />and from Reclamation's new Basinwide Salinity Control Program (p.L. 104-20 which, in 1995, <br />authorized the competitive "Request for Proposal" process). <br /> <br />USBR Basinwide Program: The Salinity Control Act as amended by P.L. 104-20 in 1995 <br />and P,L. 106-459 in 2000 (see Appendix A), authorized the Secretary of the Interior to undertake a <br />variety of salinity control measures without returning to Congress for individual construction <br />authorizations and to implement salinity control measures by funding State, local, or private-sector <br /> <br />4-8 <br />