Laserfiche WebLink
<br />, <br /> <br />10 <br /> <br />o <br />N <br />.....,J.... <br />CO <br /> <br />the current interest rate of 8.75%. A 2% operation and maintenance ; <br />cost was included. The amortized cost was then divided into the <br />estimated annual tonnage of salt that could be controlled w1ththe <br />implementation of these practices. The resulting val~eis the . <br />salinity cost effectiveness of the proposed improved land treatment' <br />inarangeland watershed. This figure is a consistent val~ethat <br />can be used by planners and managers to compare the salinity cos.t. <br />effectiveness of proposed improved land treatment throughout the. <br />Colorado River Basin. <br /> <br />A mapping scale of 1:100,000, 1:62,500 or 1:24,000 was chosen .in <br />consultation with field office personnel. The base map for the <br />. report was the watershed hydrologic boundary as.interpreted,.from. <br />the Watershed Map' of the state of Utah. In some cases the'. <br />Watershed Map boundary was modified to reflect the hydrologic <br />boundary or more detailed topographic maps. <br /> <br />PHASE II PROCEDURES <br /> <br />A Phase II evaluation entails four stages of work andean be <br />accomplished by a team of experienced interdisciplinary specialists <br />in a four week period. It is recommended that each member of the <br />team have at least five years experience in using their technical <br />expertise in watershed or resource evaluations. The use of sound <br />technical judgement is critical for accurate and successful <br />resource evaluations. The primary team is augmented by field <br />specialists with knowledge of resource conditions within a specific <br />watershed. The field specialists that support the primary team can <br />include range conservationists, soil conservationists, soil, <br />scientists, biologists, archeologists, watershed'planners and any <br />other discipline necessary to accomplish a complete evaluation. . <br /> <br />The first week involves watershed drainage area map preparation, <br />review o,f available technical' publications about the watershed and . <br />coordination with the field 'specialists that will be assisting ..in <br />. the field reconnaissance. Working copies of watershe.d maps.are <br />necessary for field use and to record the geomorphic unit <br />boundaries. . The scale of working map should be determined in <br />consultation with the field specialists to insure that a useful map <br />is developed in the final report. It was determined that maps of <br />the watershed on the scales of 1:250,000, 1:100,000 and 1:'24,000' <br />were useful in the field reconnaissance stage but not all maps were <br />used in the final report. If possible, the precipitation i$olines <br />should be plotted on the 1:100,000 scale map. <br /> <br />The second week is the field reconnaissance with the aUg.mentedteam <br />and includes designation of geomorphic units within the watershed <br />based on land form, land use, geology, rangeland condition, . <br />subwatershed boundaries and erosion condition. During the second <br />week thePSIAC sediment yield procedure (1968) is used to <br />characterize the Present, FWOP and FWP conditions in each <br />geomorphic unit. The approximate salt content of the soil and rock <br />units is estimated in the field. Soil and weathered rock samples <br />are taken from targeted geomorphic units for analysis of salt <br /> <br />; <br />, <br />';.; <br />