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WSP08119
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Last modified
1/26/2010 2:30:15 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 2:46:31 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8200.700
Description
Colorado River Basin - General Publications
State
CO
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Water Division
5
Date
2/1/1993
Author
DOI-BOR
Title
Validation of Precipitation Management by Seeding Winter Orographic Clouds in the Colorado River Basin - BOR R-93-03 - Draft
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />00ll2J2 <br /> <br />Although the program will be evaluated on the basis of the response of precipitation to seeding, <br />streamflow responses to enhanced snowfall will be quantified by an existing physically based <br />numerical model of hydrologic processes. This watershed model will be adapted to the two main <br />environmental areas and to several other watersheds selected to represent hydrologic <br />conditions throughout the Basin. The model will provide the quantity and timing of additional <br />streamflow that can be expected from snDwpack enhancement. The results of the watershed <br />modeling can be used in benefit-cost analyses of follow-on operational seeding projects. This <br />document provides preliminary estimates of streamflow responses to snDwpack enhancement, <br />based on linear regression techniques. These estimates suggest that a 10 pct increase in <br />seasonal snowfall will produce at least a 10 pct enhancement in spring and summer streamflow <br />in most mountain drainages. <br /> <br />Management and operation of the CREST program will be facilitated by stationing key field <br />personnel near each of the experimental areas for the duration of the program. In addition, a <br />group of scientists and support personnel will be located at one of the experimental area field <br />headquarters to maxllnize communication and coordination among field personnel and <br />analysts. During Phase I the analysis group will work full-time on analyzing the direct <br />detection cloud seeding experiments and performing numerical model simulations. They will <br />also design the statistical experiments, and, during Phase II, perform analyses to test the <br />design and proper conduct of the experiments_ However, analysts will not be encumbered with <br />the pressures of daily field operations, so they can focus on analysis and design. Too often in <br />past experiments, analysis has been postponed until all field needs were met. This approach <br />resulted in lack of important feedback which could have improved the experiments_ <br /> <br />No seeding will be done until environmental compliance activities are finalized. Thereafter, <br />environmental monitoring will be a part of the CREST to address any unresolved issues and <br />verifY predicted environmental responses. <br /> <br />The CREST program is expected to cost $70 million (1993 dollars) and take 8 yr to complete. <br />The first year will be devoted to environmental compliance activities and procurement of project <br />equipment and field support and analysis contracts. The Bureau of Reclamation, as lead <br />agency, will spend about 25 pct of funds on program management, scientific oversight, and <br />procurement of all major equipment. The rem~r of the funding will be expended on <br />contracts wit~ t, private sector, universities, a.n(!.:~t~.:-~al, and other Federal agencies. <br /> <br />I) ') <br />~~ ~. <br /> <br />j ~.~~J -ft...9.. CU.Jc!3jDN~ <br />I -Vl~,J"r '-"--{" C. ",1v-",-,,,,(t % \ <br />'\., 41V\ JLU:-P 'u.,J~..Ac tLC("-' r. ~, "<J 0 r r .U.I<'." f <br />0' 6/ l!'" J ' ~ <br />~. '/u-/---';"''--!3. tJw,f' (u::f ("1"..-10- O'~,-:.Ul <br /> <br />((A.-' a (. I ~ 1 ('.' .' ,\ _1-;", " ,.:...-:;- r'._ <,'. 10 .......,/I.........t:- <br />. '" t.- I \; .1.,. <J .... ,.. .., <br /> <br />"/ ",..Q/ r()~.., Iii ,..,.l~(. or ~ <br />I. . ~!lQJu_t.u\J.,.,.l(l" - _; <br />-J. J "ly",^"ofli..-( 0 i~l: r \ <br />r <br /> <br />xv <br /> <br />I; <br />
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