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<br />......" "'t "': <br />~ J ~;J <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Page 5 <br /> <br />The alternative of pipeline construction instead of the <br />proposed Mt. Elbert Canal should be considered. The pipeline alter- <br />native significantly reduces negative environmental impacts of both <br />a permanent and temporary nature. These impacts are outlined in <br />the following table. <br /> <br />Mt. Elbert Canal vs~ Pipeline <br />Canal <br /> <br /> Subject <br />1. Acres cleared for ROW <br />2. Acres revegetated <br />3. ROW Distance <br />4. Water Qual Hy <br /> <br />5. Effect upon deer and <br />elk winter range <br /> <br />6. Operating Procedures <br /> <br />7. Aesthetics <br /> <br />190 acres <br /> <br />72 acres <br /> <br />11.3 miles <br /> <br />Pipeline <br /> <br />99 acres <br /> <br />Potenti a 11y a 11 <br />9.1 miles <br /> <br />Copper sulfate needed No chemicals needed. <br />to control algae. <br />Evaporation loss Little or no evapora- <br />approximately 80 tion. <br />acre-feet/year. <br /> <br />Significant, migra- <br />tion restricted <br />permanently in some <br />areas. <br /> <br />Siltation removal, <br />vegetation removal <br />along banks and in <br /> <br />Permanent scar on <br />scenic landscape <br /> <br />Temporary interference <br />with migration, no <br />long term effect. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Maintenance-free <br />operation. <br /> <br />No permanent damage <br />if revegetation <br />is successful. <br /> <br />'EPA recommends that these advantages be given due consideration <br />when considering the additional cost of the pipeline. Monetary <br />costs of the alternatives should reflect the necessity of developing <br />an algae control program, weed and siltation operational maintenance, <br />and water costs due to evaporation along the proposed canal. <br /> <br />The Mt. Elbert forebay reservoir area will require a silt-clay <br />layer to prevent water loss to the permeable soils. Will this pro- <br />cedure insure against all water loss due to infiltration or will <br />significant seepage still occur? Clearing procedures for the forested <br />area near the reservoir should consider a feathered-edge appearance <br />rather than a straight line along the shore. Thinning of the dense <br /> <br />XI-274 <br /> <br />. <br />