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<br /> <br /> <br /> Table 4.4, Results of t-tests for significant differences among soil extract electrical con- <br />N ductJ.vities of samples taken from Coal Creek and Coal Creek tributaries, <br />0 <br />...,J t Level of <br />0) Comparison Statistic df Significance <br /> Depth Compariaons <br /> Coal Creek: <br /> Channel 0-10 va. Channel 10-20 0,280 16 NS <br /> Channel 0-10 VB. Channel 20-30 0.093 16 NS <br /> Channel 10-20 VB. Channel 20-30 -0.158 16 NS <br /> Bank 0-10 VB. Bank 10-20 0.873 40 NS <br /> Bank 0-10 VB. Bank 20- 30 0.480 40 NS <br /> Bank 10-20 VB. Bank 20- 30 -0.360 40 NS <br /> Coal Creek Tributaries: <br /> Channel 0-10 VB. Channel 10-20 0.396 18 NS <br /> Channel 0-10 VB. Channel 20- 30 1. 329 18 NS <br /> Channel 10-20 VB. Channel 20- 30 0.737 18 NS <br /> Bank 0-10 VB. Bank 10-20 0.730 38 NS <br /> Bank 0-10 VB. Bank 20-30 0.473 38 NS <br /> Bank 10-20 VB. Bank 20-30 -0.377 38 NS <br /> Main Ste~TributarY Channel Comparisons <br /> Coal Creek 0-10 VB. Trib. 0-10 -1.972 17 NS <br /> Coal Creek 0-10 VB. Trib. 10-20 -1. 348 17 NS <br /> Coal Creek 0-10 VB. Trlb. 20- 30 -1. 851 17 NS <br /> Coal Creek 10-20 VB. Trib. 0-10 -2,032 17 NS <br /> Coal Creek 10-20 VB. Trib. 10-20 -1.412 17 NS <br /> Coal Creek 10-20 VB. Trib. 20- 30 -1. 924 17 NS <br /> Coal Creek 20-30 va. Trib. 0-10 -1. 9 73 17 NS <br /> Coal Creek 20-30 VB. Trib. 10-20 -1. 358 17 NS <br /> Coal Creek 20-30 VB. Trib. 20-30 -1. 752 17 NS <br /> Main Stem-Tributary Bank Comparisons <br /> Coal Creek 0-10 VS. Trib. Bank 0-10 -2.013 39 NS <br /> Coal Creek 0-10 VS. Trib. Bank 10-20 -1. 766 39 NS <br /> Coal Creek 0-10 VB. Trib. Bank 20- 30 -1.924 39 NS <br /> Coal Creek 10-20 vs. Trib. Bank 0-10 -2.540 39 . , <br /> Coal Creek 10-20 vs. Trib. Bank 10-20 -2.585 39 . i <br /> Coal Creek 10-20 vs. Trib. Bank 20- 30 -2.650 39 . <br /> Coal Creek 20-30 VB. Trib. Bank 0-10 -2.293 39 . <br /> Coal Creek 20-30 vs. Trib. Bank 10-20 -2.179 39 . <br /> Coal Creek 20-30 VS. Trib. BanK 20-30 -2.295 39 . <br /> <br />Null Hypothesis Ho: ~A = ~B <br /> <br />NS - No significant difference between sample means at 0.95 level. <br />* - Significantly different at 0.95 level. <br /> <br />Three samples from each site were <br />leached in an equal weight of distilled <br />water for about 45 days. Tben the solution <br />was replaced witb fresh distilled water, and <br />the leaching continued for another 40 days. <br />The conductivities measured are recorded <br />in Appendix 0, Table 0.1. In the table, the <br />actual conductivity measurements at the <br />recorded temperature are converted to a 250C <br />base. <br /> <br />The other three samples from each site <br />were leached for 7 days; they were then <br />rinsed, dried at I03'C, and placed again in <br />sn equal weight of distilled water for 42 <br />more days. Finally, they were rinsed and <br />dried again and placed in a third solution <br />for 37 days. These measured conductivities <br />are recorded in Appendix 0, Table 0.2, <br /> <br />As one would expect, dissolution rates <br />were rapid at first, declined with time, and <br />eventually approacbed zero (accumulated <br />conductivi ty ceased to increase). About 80 <br />percent of the total dissolution occurrad <br />during the first 3 days. Also, as one <br />can see from Table 0.1, the dissolution rate <br />in the second batch of distilled water was <br />only one third to one half that in the first. <br />Samples tbat were rinsed and dried between <br />leachings bad faster, dissolution rates than <br />did samples that were merely placed back into <br />fresh distilled water. <br /> <br />Several tests were made for the statis- <br />tical significance of differences in dis- <br />solution rates. The first was to determine <br />whether tbe differences in total accumulated <br />conductivity over approximately the first <br /> <br />34 <br />