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<br />n"11'1')r:; <br />v"J_i....1.{..:U <br /> <br />Table 6. Lake/reservoir and snow sampling siles <br /> <br />Site <br />neme <br />Duck Lake near Grant, Colorado <br />Lower Cabin Creek Reservoir near Georgetown. Colorado <br />Clear Lake near Georgetown, Colorado <br />Green Lake near Georgetown, Colorado <br /> <br /> <br />[L,lake sampling site; SN, snow sampling site; identification number is the latitude and longitude of the site with a two~digit sequence <br />number at the end; see figure 6 for site location] <br /> <br />SlIe <br />number <br />Ll <br />L2 <br />L3 <br />LA <br /> <br />u.S. Geological Survey <br />Identification number <br />393454105432900 <br />393937105423900 <br />394011105425700 <br />394032105421700 <br /> <br />SNI <br />SN2 <br /> <br />393434105432600 <br />393643105425200 <br /> <br />Duck Lake snow site <br />Clear Creek snow site <br /> <br />Collected organisms and material were transferred <br />from the collection jar of the sampler to wide-mouth, <br />plastic sample jars. Samples collected from some <br />stream reaches were composited, whereas the five <br />cross-section samples from other reaches were <br />processed separately. Samples were preserved <br />with a 70-percent ethanol solution. <br />Periphyton samples were collected concur- <br />rently with the macroinvertebrate samples at <br />the II sites according to methods in Porter and <br />others (1993). A device called an SG-92, which is <br />constructed from part of a syringe body. a toothbrush. <br />and a rubber O-ring, was used to scrub the attached <br />periphyton from a rock surface and allow that solution <br />of water and algae to be collected in a hand pipette for <br />transfer to a wide-mouth plastic jar. The device has an <br />area 00.66 cm2. which is used in density calculations. <br />Five rocks were collected at each of the five cross <br />sections. and the SG-92 was used on a single spot on <br />each rock at streamside. The cumulative sample area <br />was then 91.5 cm2 for the composited periphyton <br />sample. Formalin was added to each composite sample <br />to equal 3-5 percent of the total sample volume for <br />preservation. <br /> <br />Bulk Atmospheric-Deposition <br />Sampling <br /> <br />Bulk atmospheric-deposition samples were <br />collected at a total of 12 sites during 3 periods: <br />July 3 to August 1, 1995, at 3 ofthe sites; August 9 <br /> <br />to August 23, 1995, at 10 of the sites; and October 4 to <br />October 25,1995. at 10 of the sites. Sampling sites are <br />listed in table 8 and in figure 8. <br />White polyethylene buckets (5-gal capacity) <br />were placed 50 ft apart at different distances from the <br />edge of the travel lane on the curbside. Four sites had <br />collectors placed 15 ft from the edge of the travel lane <br />on both sides ofthe road. Collectors were placed at 15, <br />100, and 500 ft from the road for three sites. Two <br />additional reference sites had three collectors clustered <br />at least 500 ft away from the road. A site next to <br />Geneva Creek had collectors on only one side of the <br />road because Geneva Creek was too close for proper <br />placement of the collectors. <br />The collectors were anchored at ground level <br />with plastic ties to painted reinforcing bars pounded <br />into the ground. A clear plexiglas, vertical baffle was <br />placed in each collector to prevent wind from swirling <br />the contents. The collectors were washed and kept <br />covered by lids until the beginning of each collection <br />period. At the end of each collection period, the <br />collectors were tightly covered in the field and <br />transported to the lab for processing. <br />The bulk atmospheric-deposition collectors <br />accumulated material deposited from the air above <br />the collectors. This material could include precipita- <br />tion, atmospheric particles, side-cast or windblown <br />particles, loose particles bouncing downslope, <br />raindrop-impact splash, throughfall from vegetation, <br />vegetation debris, and insects. These data include only <br />deposited material and might not relate to visible or <br />fugitive dust. <br /> <br />METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS 15 <br />