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<br />SUMMARY (Continued) <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />for environmental, social, and economic concerns. Based on the results <br />of these analyses, the deep-well injection of saline spring water in <br />Hanksville Salt Wash and Emery South Salt Wash was selected as the rec- <br />ommended plan. This alternative and the no-action alternative are sum- <br />marized in Summary Table 1 and Summary Table 2 on the following pages <br />and discussed below. <br /> <br />Recommended Plan of Development <br /> <br />The recommended plan would include separate facilities to collect <br />flows from streams below two saline springs, Hanksville Salt Wash and <br />Emery South Salt Wash, and dispose of the water by deep-well injection <br />into the Coconino Sandstone, a geologic formation approximately 3,400 to <br />3,700 feet underground and thought to be hydraulically isolated. A total <br />flow of 2.75 cubic feet per second (cfs) would be injected, reducing the <br />salt loading from the unit area by about 20,900 tons per year at an esti- <br />mated cost effectiveness of $97 per ton of salt removed. Flows of the <br />Colorado River would be reduced by about 2,000 acre-feet per year. <br /> <br />Measures are included to compensate for wildlife habitat losses that <br />would result from plan development. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />An injection well would be installed initially at Emery South Salt <br />Wash and tested to characterize the receiving formation. A second well <br />would then be drilled at Hanksville Salt Wash. Once initiated, construc- <br />tion of the entire unit is expected to be completed within a 3-year <br />period. Reclamation would recommend that use of Colorado River Storage <br />Project (CRSP) power be included in legislation authorizing the unit. <br /> <br />Salt loading at Hanksville Salt Wash would be reduced by an annual <br />average of 14,300 tons. Major facilities in Hanksville Salt Wash would <br />include 14 alluvial wells to collect 2.5 cfs of saline water which would <br />be pumped through 2,725 feet of buried pipe for treatment and subsequent <br />disposal through an injection well into the Coconino Sandstone. <br /> <br />Disposal facilities would include one injection well, a sand filtra- <br />tion system to remove debris and sediment, chemical equipment, injection <br />pumps, guard filters to remove any residual sediment, instrumentation to <br />monitor chemical and physical treatment and injection, and operation and <br />maintenance offices. The equipment would be housed in a one-story build- <br />ing approximately 80 feet square and would include an automatic shutdown <br />device. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Other facilities include synthetic, membrane-lined equalization, <br />evaporation, and holding basins. An equalization basin sized for con- <br />tinuous 24-hour operation would regulate flows to the filtration system <br />feed pumps. Backwash from the filtration system would be disposed of in <br />an on-site evaporation basin. No hazardous wastes are anticipated; how- <br />ever, the backwash from the filtration would continuously be analyzed <br />for hazardous wastes and, if any are generated, they would be disposed <br /> <br />S-8 <br /> <br />002316 <br />