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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />4.3 <br /> <br />WATER SUPPLY <br /> <br />Hourglass Reservoir has a drainage area of 0.74 square miles. Whne this small drainage area <br />contributes runoff Into the reservoir. a major part of the water stored In the reservoir is water <br />released from Comanche Dam. Waler Is carried to Hourglass Reservoir through a short channel <br />extending from the Comanche Dam Hourglass outlet, <br /> <br />The water supply study done by Morrison-Knudsen Engineers. Inc. (MKE) as a part of the <br />feasibility study for rehabilitation of Comanche Dam and Reservoir of 1986. indicates an average <br />annual Inflow of 6,250 acre-feet per year for the period 1950 through 1983. An average storable <br />flow of 2,900 acre-feet per year based on April through June runofl is also given. The <br />Comanche Reservoir's 11.9 square mile drainage area Is adjacent to and similar 10 the <br />Hourglass Reservoir 0,74 square mile drainage area. It follows that the slorage flow from the <br />Hourglass Reservoir drainage is about 6,2 percent of that of the Comanche Reservoir drainage <br />or 180 acre-feet per year. There are no records of Hourglass Reservoir inflow from Comanche <br />Dam, <br /> <br />MKE made operalion studies of Comanche Reservoir, based on Ihe calculated 2.900 acre-feet <br />per year storable inflows, The Hourglass Reservoir slorage capacity was not taken into account <br />in these studies, A rudimentary analysis of the MKE operation studies shows that a safe yield <br />of 530 acre-feet per year, or an annual empty reservoir yield of 430 acre-feet per year Is <br />theoretically possible using the full capacity of Hourglass Reservoir. <br /> <br />Unfortunately such potential increased water supplies are Illusory. The reservoir operation <br />studies do not take probable seepage from the reservoir Into account. A test of seepage from <br />Hourglass Reservoir that shows a seepage loss of 3.5 or 7 acre-feet per day. Seepage losses <br />would be higher at higher reservoir levels. higher than that during the test. Acre-foot per day <br />seepage loss results in 200 acre-feet loss In one month. Since such seepage losses from <br />Hourglass Reservoir cannot be Identified as Increases in downstream streamflow. they represent <br />tolal water loss to the City. <br /> <br />4-7 <br /> <br />. <br />