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<br />The lower Sr Croil, River forms a por-
<br />tion of !fie Wisconsin- Minnesota
<br />bounaalY
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<br />In order 10 preserve and prOlecl
<br />lhese priceless nalural resources,
<br />lhe Minnesota Wild and Scenic Riv-
<br />ers ACl became law in 1973. It em-
<br />phasizes rivers preservation in pres.
<br />ent condition, although some re-
<br />habilitation can be done where
<br />feasible. The Minnesola Wild and
<br />Scenic Rivers Act includes a tripar-
<br />tite classl!icallon system for rivers
<br />as "Wild," "Scenic,' or "Recrea-
<br />tional" The Commissioner of the
<br />Department of Natural Resources is
<br />empowered to make wild and sce-
<br />niC river designations.
<br />Before a river can be included
<br />in the system, statewide standards
<br />and criteria and a speCific river
<br />management plan must be prepared
<br />by the department. Along desig.
<br />nated rivers, the pnmary means for
<br />controlhng land use is by local
<br />ordinances. Guidelines for the es-
<br />tablishment of these ordinances are
<br />contained In the stalewide stand.
<br />ards and criteria Acquisition of key
<br />parcels along the fivers is essential,
<br />but the application Of land use con-
<br />trols provides a '.bluepfln!" for the
<br />future use of Wild, scenic, and rec-
<br />reational river corridors.
<br />Thus far, MinnesOfa's Wild and
<br />Scenic River System includes four
<br />fivers. The Keltle, the Upper Mis.
<br />SiSSIPP; ('rom SI. Cloud to Anonka),
<br />the North Fork 01 the Crow, and the
<br />Lower 51 Croix (a component 01
<br />the National System). Several other
<br />rivers are curren1!y under study for
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<br />000585
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<br />possible inclusion in the State sys-
<br />tem. At the time the Minnesota
<br />Wild and Scenic Rivers Act became
<br />law, approximately 2,000 miles of
<br />the State's network of streams were
<br />envisioned as ultimately forming the
<br />State system. Minnesota is well on
<br />lIS way loward realizing this am-
<br />bitious goal.
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<br />New York
<br />New York Stale's Wild, Scenic
<br />and Recreational Rivers Syslem in
<br />1972 designated sections of 15 riv-
<br />ers within the Adirondack Park
<br />totaling over 172 miles. The en-
<br />abling leglslallon is Title 27, Article
<br />15, New York State Environmental
<br />Conservation Law.
<br />In 1973, a 5-mife section of the
<br />Connetquot River, within the Con-
<br />necticut River Stale Park, in Suffolk
<br />County (Long Island) became a
<br />Recreational River with approval of
<br />Ihe Legislature and Governor,
<br />In 1974, approximately 9V. -mites
<br />0' the Carmans River in Suflolk
<br />Counly entered Ihe Rivers System:
<br />three sections tolating about 6'/.-
<br />miles received Scenic River classi-
<br />fication and two sections of about
<br />3 miles a Recrealional River classi-
<br />flcallon.
<br />In 1975, an addilionall,027 miles
<br />on 55 rivers within the Adirondack
<br />Park became part of the Rivers Sys-
<br />tem. InCluding the "instant river"
<br />designation in 1972, there are now
<br />155.1 miles of Wild River..; 504.9
<br />miles of Scenic Rivers: and 539.5
<br />miles of Recrealional Rivers within
<br />the Adirondack Park.
<br />The legislation of 1975 also des-
<br />ignated over 28 miles on sections
<br />of lour rivers just outside the Adi-
<br />rondack Park,
<br />In 1976, an additional1-mile sec-
<br />tion of the Carmans River head-
<br />waters became Scenic River,
<br />Thus, to date, over 1,214 mites on
<br />more than 70 rivers have been in-
<br />cluded in New York Slate's Wild,
<br />Scenic and Recreational Rivers
<br />System.
<br />Studies in varying degrees 01 de-
<br />tail also have been done by the
<br />Department of Environmental Con-
<br />servation or by citizen groups on
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<br />Amenca's aldesr fiver, the New Rlvor
<br />in Norrh Carolma
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<br />49 other rivers outside lhe Adiron-
<br />dack Park. Evaluations of these
<br />studies and/or follow-up studies
<br />are required.
<br />Pilot management planning is
<br />underway in two of the study river
<br />areas-the Ballen Kill and Beaver
<br />Kill-where local Citizen's Advisory
<br />Committees are working with the
<br />department 10 develop management
<br />plans before any proposals for des-
<br />ignation go 10 the legislature and
<br />the Governor.
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<br />North Carolina
<br />North Carolina's Natural and Sce-
<br />nic Rivers Act ot 1971 assures that
<br />some valuable river resources will
<br />be preserved in natural, scenic con-
<br />dition. The act, as amended, re-
<br />Quires public hearings, feasibility
<br />studies, a report to the Governor,
<br />and notification of allected properly
<br />owners before proposals may be
<br />submitted to the General Assembly,
<br />The system now includes the lin-
<br />VIlle RIVer and the Main Stem and
<br />South Fork of the New River. (See
<br />Bureau of Outdoor Region 5, South-
<br />east.) Streams idenlllied for poten.
<br />hal inclusion are the Green River,
<br />Sarem Creek, and Bennets Creek.
<br />A 1975 survey to gain insights into
<br />Citizens' preferences for rivers to
<br />be placed In the system drew rec-
<br />ommendations 01 more than 100
<br />river segments for study, These
<br />have been evaluated and a list de-
<br />veloped to establish sludy priOrities,
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