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<br />I <br />I <br /> <br />10 <br />.J l-:) <br />i''' <br />,;>. <br /> <br />~, <br /> <br />C.il <br /> <br />?..:' <br />, : r~ <br /> <br />Due to the significant effect of day on growth, absolute growth rates (AGR) were <br /> <br />calculated for each exposure period and analyzed using the same ANOV A procedures described <br /> <br />above. Absolute growth rates based on body weight (AGR-W, g/d) and total length (AGR-L, <br /> <br />mm1d) were calculated for each period according to Ricker (1979) as follows: <br /> <br />AGR-W (g/d) = WI-Wi <br />OJ -0; <br /> <br />AGR-L = 1i -Li <br />OJ-O; <br /> <br />where Wj = body weight at end of period, Wi = body weight at beginning of period, LJ = total <br /> <br />length at end of period, L; = total length at beginning of period, OJ =day of study at end of <br /> <br />period, and Oi = day of study at beginning of period, <br /> <br />Absolute growth rates based on body weight varied significantly among exposure periods <br /> <br />(F=5.16, P<O.OI), but not among treatments (F=0.16, P=0.97). As was observed for weight, <br /> <br />AGR- W differed between sexes (F=6,59, P=0,02) and there was a significant interaction <br /> <br />between s~x and day (F=2.70, P=O.Ol). Because there was no effect of treatment, AGR-W were <br /> <br />pooled across treatments (Table 7). Mean AGR- W for fish in each treatment are given in <br /> <br />Appendix F. Adults of both sexes exhibited negative growth during the first 30 days of the study <br /> <br />(mean AGR-W, -3.31 and -1.12 g/d) and during the depuration period (mean AGR-W, -2.57 to <br /> <br />-0,30 g/d; Table 7). The largest mean AGR-W for both sexes occurred from days 58 to 90 (1.18 <br /> <br />and 2.67 g/d) and following this peak:, the AGR-W in females decreased significantly to day 184. <br /> <br />For three of eight periods, average daily weight loss in females was at least 1.5 g/d more than in <br /> <br />males and these differences were significant or close to being significant. The ability to detect <br /> <br />statistical differences in AGR- W at the 5% level of probability was probably hampered by the <br /> <br />large variability in the data; differences between minimum and maximum AGR-W ranged from <br /> <br />10.82 to 43.79 g/d for females and 3.40 to 5,77 g/d for males, <br /> <br />" <br />JJ <br />