Laserfiche WebLink
<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />The baseline is based on a 70R spill avoidance strategy (70R strategy). The 70R baseline strategy <br />involves assuming a 70-percentile inflow into the system subtracting out the consumptive uses and <br />syslem losses and checking the resuhs to see ifall of the water could be stored or ifflood control <br />releases from Lake Mead would be required. If flood control releases from Lake Mead would be <br />required, additional water is made available to the Lower Basin states beyond 7.5 maf. The <br />notation 70R refers to the specific inflow where 70 percent of the historical natural runoff is less <br />Ihan this value (17.4 mat) for the Colorado River basin at Lee Ferry. In praclice, the 70R surplus <br />determination trigger elevation would be made during the fall of the preceding year using <br />projected available system space. The 70R strategy trigger line gradually rises from <br />approximately 1199 feet above mean sea level (ms!) in 2002 to 1205 feet msl in 2050 as a result <br />of increasing water use in the Upper Basin. Under baseline conditKlns, when a surplus conditKln <br />is determined to occur, surplus water woukJ be made avaihble to fill all water orders by holders of <br />surplus waler contracts in the Lower Division states. <br /> <br />Reclamation has utilized a 70R strategy for both planning purposes and studies of surplus <br />determinations in past years. When Reclamalion reviewed previous surplus detemlinations as part <br />of the Draft Environmental In~act Statement (OElS) effort, the data indicated that the 1997 <br />swplus deternlination did not precisely fit the 70R strategy. As a result, Reclamation selected the <br />75R strategy as representative ofrecent operational decisions for use as the baseline condition in <br />the OEIS. However, based on further review and analysis, public connn~'lt, and discussion with <br />representatives of the Basin Slates during the DEIS review period, Reclamation selected the 70R <br />strategy for the baseline condition in the FEIS. While the 70R strategy is used to represent <br />baseline conditions, it does not represent a decision by Reclamation to utitize the 70R strategy for <br />determination of future surplus conditions in the absence ofimerim surplus guidelines. It should <br />be noted that the 70R strategy and 75 R strategy produced very similar modeling results for the <br />pwpose of determining impacts associated with the action alternalives analyzed in this FEIS. The <br />primary effect of simulating operation with the 70R strategy would be that surplus conditions <br />would only be determined when Lake Mead is nearly full. <br /> <br />2. Basin States Alternative (Preferred Ahernative): The Basin States Alternatives is <br />similar to, and based upon, information submitted to the Secretary by representatives of the <br />Governors of the stales of Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada and <br />Calirornia. After receipt of tlus infornntion (during the public connnent period), Reclamati:lI1 <br />shared the submission with the public (through the Federal Register and Reclarration's surplus <br />guidelines web sites) for consideration and comment. Reclamation Ihen analyzed the states' <br />submission and crafted this additional alternative for inclusion in the FEIS. Some of the <br />inrormation submitted for the Department's review was oulside of the scope of the proposed <br />action for adoption of interim surplus guidelines and was therefore not included as part of the <br />Basin States Alternative (e.g., adoption ofshortage criteria and adoption ofsurplus criteria <br />beyond the 15-year period) as presented in the FEIS. <br /> <br />The Basin States Alternative specifies ranges of Lake Mead water surface elevations to be used <br />through 2015 for determilung the availability of surplus water through 2016. The elevation <br /> <br />5 <br />