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<br />OG12~1 <br /> <br />waxflower are present; however, 1 ichens and mosses dominate the <br />understory. Thick accumulations of litter are found in the closed dense <br />stands of Douglas fir on the north-facing slopes. <br /> <br />Crescent Site Terrestrial and Aquatic Life <br /> <br />The di verse habi tat types at the Crescent si te accommodate a 1 arger <br />number and variety of animals than the Coal Creek site. <br /> <br />The Colorado Division of Wildlife (CDOW) identified high interest <br />wildlife species present in the area which include mule deer, elk, wild <br />turkeys, mountain lions, black bear, and Abert's squirrel (Cancalosi, <br />1979). Mule deer are the most populous and most important big game <br />animal in the area (Cancalosi, 1979). Overall distribution, winter <br />range, and winter concentration areas for the mule deer include all or <br />portions of the reservoir site. The Fish and Wildlife Service describes <br />the deer population as moderate (Cancalosi, 1979). Observations and <br />areas of heavy browse confi rmed the presence of mul e deer. The exact <br />numbers of deer are unknown. <br /> <br />Elk are present west of the project area and are known to winter <br />withi n the proj ect area on the western end of the proposed reservoi r <br />site. Large predators, such as mountain lion and black bear, are known <br />to be present within this area. <br /> <br />During the 1979 field season, coyote, raccoon, and bobcat were observed <br />in the project area. Hunting in the area has been hampered in the past <br />due to limited access across private property. <br /> <br />Small mammal trapping was conducted in the ponderosa pine, Douglas fir, <br />ravine, and riparian habitat types. Deer mouse, redbacked vole, meadow <br />vol e, Colorado chi pmunk, and rock mouse compri sed 98 percent of the <br />total captures. Some animals were associated exclusively with some <br />habitat types. The redbacked vole was found to be restricted to the <br />Douglas fir forest, while the meadow vole and rock mouse were restricted <br />to riparian and ravine habitat areas. Shrews were snaptrapped only in <br />the r~vine areas. Abert's squirrels, although not captured, were <br />observed to prefer the ponderosa pine trees that were present in <br />ri pari an and ponderosa pi ne habitat types. Porcupi nes, wood rats, <br />pocket gophers, and golden manteled ground squirrels were found only in <br />the ponderosa pine forest type. Beavers were identified only within the <br />riparian habitat. Other mammal s did not prefer one habitat type over <br />another. The deer mouse, which was the most frequently captured small <br />mammal, was present in all habitat types. <br /> <br />Repti 1 es observed in the area i ncl ude the wanderi ng garter snake and <br />the eastern fence 1 i zard. A vari ety of reptil es and amphi bi ans are <br />potentially present on the site. <br /> <br />Game birds in the area include wild turkey, found north of the project <br />area, and blue grouse, which also occur in the project vicinity. <br />Numerous species of nongame birds inhabit the area, including dark-eyed <br />juncos, black-billed magpies, ravens, and dippers. <br /> <br />13 <br />