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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />parameters affecting the river experience. Research studies and <br />public workshops have been conducted to obtain much-needed data <br />and ideas. These efforts have clarified the nature and complexity <br />of the issues involved and have demonstrated the urgency of revising <br />the present river management system. The proposed river management <br />plan attempts to provide a comprehensive system which will equitably <br />distribute river use within ecological and sociological constraints, <br />and in accordance with the legislative purpose and management objective <br />of Dinosaur National Monument. <br /> <br />THE RESOURCE AND ITS USE <br /> <br />The Green River enters Dinosaur National Monument at its northern <br />boundary in Browns Park and flows southward through the Canyon of <br />Lodore. The Yampa River enters the eastern portion of the monument <br />at Deerlodge Park and flows through deeply entrenched meanders until <br />it joins the Green River at Echo Park in the center of the monument. <br />The augmented flow of the Green then enters Whirlooo1 Canvon, meanders <br />through the open country of Island Park, and moves swiftly through <br />Split Mountain Gorge, leaving the monument at its southwestern <br />boundary. <br /> <br />The Green River has been regulated since November 1962 by Flaming <br />Gorge Dam, forty-seven miles upstream from the monument boundary. <br />Impoundment has severely altered the natural regime of the river <br />below the dam. Regulated releases from Flaming Gorge Reservoir have <br />reduced the magnitude of high water peaks, increased early spring and <br />late summer flows, and created erratic diurnal fluctuations. In <br />addition to modifying the flow of the river, impoundment has lowered <br />water temperatures, changed the natural ion balance, decreased turbi- <br />dity, altered natural deposition and scouring processes, and modified <br />riparian communities. <br /> <br />The Yampa River is the only remaining free-flowing tributary in the <br />Colorado River system, although dams have been proposed at several <br />locations upstream from the monument. The Yampa is the major <br />drainage of northwestern Colorado. High flow, resulting from spring <br />run-off, generally lasts only a few weeks in late May and June. <br />During the remainder of the year, the 46-mile segment from Deerlodge <br />to Echo Park is essentially unnavigable. <br /> <br />The two rivers, with different use seasons and road access locations, <br />afford a variety of trips in the monument. Trip distance may vary <br />from nine to seventy-two river miles, and trip duration from several <br />hours to a week. Most river trips in the monument take place on the <br />45-mile stretch of the Green River between Lodore and Split Mountain <br />Campground. These trips average 3 to 4 days in duration. During <br />May and June, however, use is predominantly on the Yampa River. <br />Yampa trips launch at Deerlodge Park and generally float the 72 miles <br />to Split Mountain in 3 to 5 days. A relatively small number of trips <br /> <br />2 <br />