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<br />acceptable technical solution to the existing problem. Its adop- <br />tion, however, would have the effect of transferring the spillway <br />flood threat from Sand and Toll Gate Creeks to Cherry Creek and <br />downtown Denver, a more intensively developed area. The estimated <br />construction costs of this solution would, therefore, represent <br />only a portion of the sctual cost because the magnitude of the <br />existing problem would be increased. This increase should be <br />considered as a negative project benefit or a project cost. <br /> <br />(i) Plan 3. This plan would consist of raising <br />the Cherry Creek Dam and emergency spillway crests to contain the <br />probable maximum flood, and thus obviate the need to operate the <br />spillway. To accomplish this plan, a 10-foot high concrete para- <br />pet would be constructed along the crest of the dam. The emer- <br />gency spillway crest would be raised to elevation 5650 feet, the <br />maximum pool level, by means of" an impervious dam across the <br />existing spillway channel. All lands and improvements below the <br />spillway crest would be acquired for project purposes. The total <br />cost of this plan is estimated at $20.4 million, 75 percent of" <br />which is f"or real estate acquisition within the reservoir area. <br />Although adoption of this plan would eliminate the threat of" <br />spillway discharges f"or all events up to the probable maximum <br />flood, the intense development pressures on the lands involved <br />would create serious acquisition problems. <br /> <br />(j) Plan 4. This plan would utilize supplemental <br />storage in the authorized Castlevood Reservoir in conjunction <br />with raising the Cherry Creek spillway crest 31 f"eet to eleva- <br />tion 5629 f"eet. Because of" the supplemental storage in the <br />Castlewood Reservoir, the existing Cherry Creek Reservoir lands <br />would be sufficient to permit project operation. The Castlewood <br />Dam and Reservoir project would be designed to store the volume <br />of the standard project flood and about half of" the volume of <br />the probable maximum f"lood below the emergency spillway crest. <br />The estimated cost of this proposal is about $23 million, includ- <br />ing the cost of raising the Cherry Creek spillway. In addition <br />to eliminating the thrests from Cherry Creek spillway overf"lows <br />and to the ,Cherry Creek Reservoir, the Castlewood Dam and <br />Reservoir project would provide additional f"lood control and <br />recreation benefits vhich would offset a portion of the project <br />costs, perhaps as much ss 45 percent. <br /> <br />(2) Upstream areas. The solutions considered for <br />reducing the flood hazards in the Cherry Creek basin upstream <br />from the Cherry Creek Reservoir included zoning, evacuation, <br />flood prOOfing, channel improvement, levees, and reservoir <br />storage. <br /> <br />27 <br />